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Effect of Silver Nanoparticles, Medium Composition and Growth Regulators on in vitro propagation of Picual Olive Cultivar

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Nano chemistry

Abstract

Micro-propagation of olive provides the possibility of producing clones of native plants with appropriate attributes and mass production in short period of time, compared to conventional methods. Micropropagation of olive requires optimization of protocols and adaptation to specific cultivars requirements. This experiment was carried out during 2020 and 2021 seasons in tissue culture laboratory of Pomology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University in order to evaluate the potential effects of nano silver at (0, 5, 10 and 20 mg L-1) to improve sprouting percentage and shoot growth of Picual olive cv. The effect of nutrient media composition (MS modified, OM and OM modified) and cytokinins (BAP and Zeatin) on multiplication rate and shoot growth were examined. IBA and NAA (2 and 4 mg L) was examined during rooting stage. The obtained results cleared that Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) at 5 mg L-1 recorded the highest percentage of bud sprouting, shoot length, number of shoot/explant and number of leaves/ shoot. Olive medium (OM) recorded the highest shoot length, number of shoot/explant and number of leaves/ shoot compared with OM modified and MS modified media. Also, Zeatin at 4 mg L-1 recorded the highest shoot growth parameters during in vitro multiplication stage. During in vitro rooting stage, both the type and concentration of auxins have a significant influence on number of roots, root length and rooting % of Picual olive cultivar. In conclusion, it is recommended that very low concentrations of nano-silver particles be used in plants tissue culture on olive media (OM) supplemented with Zeatin at 4mgL-1.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.78774.3853

Keywords

Nano-silver particles, Disinfection, in vitro micropropagation, media composition and olive tree

Authors

First Name

EL SAID

Last Name

HEGAZI

MiddleName

SADEK

Affiliation

, Faculty of Agricultural., Cairo University

Email

bekeer_nrc@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Aml

Last Name

Yousef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

horticultural crops technology-NRC.EGYPET

Email

amlgabr@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-4062-9175

First Name

ABDOU

Last Name

ABD ALLATIF

MiddleName

MOHAMED

Affiliation

Faculty of Agricultural., Cairo University

Email

abdo.abdullatif@agr.cu.edu.eg

City

giza

Orcid

0000-0001-5205-3428

First Name

Thanaa

Last Name

. Mahmoud

MiddleName

Shaban. Mohamed

Affiliation

Horticultural Crops Technology Department, National Research Centre, 33 El-Bohouth St.,

Email

thanaa_3000@yahoo.com

City

giza

Orcid

http://orcid.org/000

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

Kamal Mohamed

Affiliation

Horticultural Crops Technology Department, National Research Centre, 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

mona_kamal1988@yahoo.com

City

giza

Orcid

-

Volume

64

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

27765

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-06-02

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

6,961

Page End

6,969

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_178919.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=178919

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Silver Nanoparticles, Medium Composition and Growth Regulators on in vitro propagation of Picual Olive Cultivar

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023