177819

Honokiol mitigates gastric ulcer induced by indomethacin in rats via suppression of inflammatory biomarkers and reactive oxygen species

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Gastrointestinal toxicity of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as indomethacin has been frequently associated with gastric injury. Honokiol (HK) has demonstrated marked hepatoprotective features; however, its effects on indomethacin-induced gastric injury have not been studied. The aim of the study was to evaluate the potential gastroprotective activity of honokiol against indomethacin evoked gastric mucosal damage. Thirty rats were randomly divided into five groups, 6 animals each, and treated for 21 days: the first group (control group), the second group received honokiol only, the third group received indomethacin, the fourth group received honokiol and indomethacin, the fifth group received Omeprazole and indomethacin. The rat's stomachs were examined in terms of the inflammatory and oxidative perturbations. Results demonstrated that HK attenuated the gross gastric damage, scores of ulcer index, area of mucosal lesions, and histopathology outcomes; actions which were similar to the reference antiulcer drug omeprazole, also pretreatment with HK hampered tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and significantly decreased Malondialdehyde (MDA) level associated with a significant increase in GSH content, total antioxidant capacity (TAC) level and rise in antioxidants enzyme activities namely; catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx). In conclusion, the available data in this research proposes that the extracts of Honokiol evidenced to be capable of ameliorating indomethacin-induced gastric ulceration and the possible mechanisms are via anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.78917.3860

Keywords

ulcer, Indomethacin, Honokiol, antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory

Authors

First Name

Hend

Last Name

Anwar

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

6 Abu Hazem Street, National Organization for Drug Control and Research

Email

hend.hassan@outlook.de

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0001-7940-7126

First Name

Gehan

Last Name

Georgy

MiddleName

Sobhy

Affiliation

Pharmacology Department, National Organization for Drug Control and Research, El Giza, Egypt

Email

gehan_gorgy11@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aliaa

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, National Organization for Drug Control and Research, Giza, Egypt

Email

dr_aliaaali@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Gad

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, National Organization for Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), Giza, Egypt.

Email

amanygd@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

64

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

27064

Issue Date

2021-11-01

Receive Date

2021-06-03

Publish Date

2021-11-01

Page Start

6,439

Page End

6,447

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_177819.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=177819

Order

29

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Honokiol mitigates gastric ulcer induced by indomethacin in rats via suppression of inflammatory biomarkers and reactive oxygen species

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023