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175718

Structural and some physical properties of Sodium Boro-phosphate Glass Containing Mill Scale.

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physical chemistry

Abstract

Sodium boro-phosphate glasses containing different amounts of mill scale (65% FeO and 35% Fe2O3) [an iron industry waste formed during the rolling process to produce steel plates] were prepared by the melt quenching technique. The structure and some physical properties of the prepared glasses were investigated using different tools. The amorphous phase of the prepared glass samples was confirmed from their X-ray diffraction. The experimental and empirical densities were found to increase, while the experimental and empirical molar volumes were found to decrease, as mill scale content was increased. By comparing both the experimental and empirical values of density and molar volume, the amorphous nature and short range order character of the studied glasses was confirmed. It was found also that all glass samples behave like semiconductor and both electronic and ionic conductivities were present in these glasses. The correlated barrier hopping model is the appropriate conduction mechanism. The conductivity was found to increase as mill scale content was increased from 10 to 25 mol% , then decreased at sample contains 30 mol% of mill scale, The IR analysis indicated that the iron cations occupy the glass network modifier positions, while the iron cations occupies the glass network former positions only in the sample containing 30 mol% of mill scale. It indicated also that phosphorous cations occupy mainly the tetrahedral coordination state. The volume, mass and molar magnetic susceptibility measurements exhibited gradual increase as mill scale content was increased in the sample composition and all the samples exhibit paramagnetic character.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.68425.3494

Keywords

iron industry waste, glass, density, molar volume, FTIR, XRD, conductivity and magnetic susceptibility

Authors

First Name

A. S.

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Metrological Authority, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ahmedsayed_phy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A. G.

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Phys. Dept., Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

W.E.

Last Name

Madcour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

N.R.C., Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. Y.

Last Name

Hassaan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Phys. Dept., Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

64

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

25275

Issue Date

2021-07-01

Receive Date

2021-03-18

Publish Date

2021-07-01

Page Start

3,943

Page End

3,950

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_175718.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=175718

Order

67

Type

Review Articles

Type Code

444

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Structural and some physical properties of Sodium Boro-phosphate Glass Containing Mill Scale.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023