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153912

Improving the Physical Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)-Melanin Doping

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Polymer chemistry

Abstract

The Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is an artificial polymer that used in many medical applications but it has a few disadvantages that can overcome with the addition of chemical compounds.
The present study aimed to investigate the efficacy of melanin to improvement the properties biopolymer PVA by doping with of melanin and reinforce the PVA electrical, optical and mechanical properties to prevent it from deformation with time or temperature. In the present work, dielectric relaxation and spectrophotometric techniques were used to characterize the biopolymer PVA doped melanin of different concentration. Reduction of dielectric constant of PVA accompanied with increased in conductivity with the doped melanin concentration. Moreover, relaxation times dropped with an increase of melanin content in PVA. A small shift in Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) spectroscopy of PVA due to increasing the concentration of melanin that caused to increase OH in PVA. A behavior can be used in electronic industries and medical applications.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.46441.3061

Keywords

PVA, Melanin, electrical conductivity, Dielectric constant, FTIR

Authors

First Name

Magdy M. Ghannam

Last Name

Ghannam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cairo University, Faculty of Science, Biophysics Department, Egypt,

Email

mmghanam@sci.cu.edu.eg

City

CAIRO

Orcid

0000-0001-6596-161X

First Name

Badreeah

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

King Saud University, College of Science, Physics & Astronomy Dept.,11451Riyadh, Kingdom Saudi Arabia

Email

badoora1408@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed S

Last Name

Al-Ayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

King Saud University, College of Science, Physics & Astronomy Dept.,11451Riyadh, Kingdom Saudi Arabia

Email

malayed@ksu.edu.sa

City

Riyadh

Orcid

-

First Name

Amany A.

Last Name

Aly

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cairo University, Faculty of Science, Biophysics Department, Egypt,

Email

amanyabdalla63@yahoo.com

City

giza

Orcid

26312092102165

Volume

64

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

25275

Issue Date

2021-07-01

Receive Date

2020-12-24

Publish Date

2021-07-01

Page Start

3,665

Page End

3,670

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_153912.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=153912

Order

43

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Improving the Physical Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)-Melanin Doping

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023