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150333

Effect of SBR/Waste Ceramic Powder Nanocomposite on High Temperature Performance of Asphalt Binder

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Polymer chemistry

Abstract

Modifying asphalt binder with styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) improves low temperature performance (resistance to cracking), elastic recovery, and ductility of binder. However, some of difficulties were found at high temperatures susceptibility (Rutting), and low storage stability (compatibility). Therefore, the aim of this study is to resolve these defects (rutting and compatibility) by formulating SBR/ waste nanoceramic powder (WNCP) nanocomposites. Three nanocomposites formulations are fabricated from SBR/WNCP with mass ratios (90:10), (80:20), and (70, 30) respectively. The prepared nanocomposites are assessed by XRF, XRD, and DLS. Asphalt binder is modified by 5wt% from each fabricated nanocomposite. Physical tests of modified asphalt binder including softening point, penetration, and penetration index are measured. The high temperature performance; rutting factor (G*/sindelta) is studied with DSR before and after exposure to short term aging. The compatibility of modified binder was studied by conducting storage stability test. Results confirmed that fabrication of SBR/WNCP nanocomposite enhance the compatibility, storage stability, and stiffness of blended binder. Also, DSR results approved that the rutting resistance of binder is enhanced.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.62484.3340

Keywords

Asphalt binder, SBR, Ceramic powder waste, rutting, storage stability, Nanocomposites

Authors

First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Abo-Shanab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Petroleum apllications department, Egyptian petroleum Research Institute, Nasr city, EGYPT.

Email

zeinab_chemist@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8457-4594

First Name

M.

Last Name

A.Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute

Email

mona_chemist17@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Elshafie

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Petroleum applications department, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute (EPRI), Cairo, Egypt.

Email

mohamedepri@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

64

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

23661

Issue Date

2021-05-01

Receive Date

2021-02-10

Publish Date

2021-02-21

Page Start

2,623

Page End

2,630

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_150333.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=150333

Order

38

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of SBR/Waste Ceramic Powder Nanocomposite on High Temperature Performance of Asphalt Binder

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023