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136869

Cordierite Ceramic Through Glass and Ceramic Routes From Kaolin And Talc

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physical chemistry

Abstract

Based on kaolin and talc, cordierite was prepared through melt quench and ceramic process of two compositions. The sintering process of ceramics between 1000 and 1300 °C shows mainly the manifestation of cordierite with little ratios of spinel, enstatite, mullite and cristobalite. However, the sintering of their corresponding glasses between 1100 and 1200 °C shows the crystallization of cordierite as the main phases with little cristobalite and spinel. In microstructure, the sintering of ceramic samples gave nano size rounded- or rod- crystals either free or in clusters in glassy matrix but sintering of the corresponding glasses show clear euhedral to subhedral tetragonal to hexagonal crystals in submicron scale that are spread in residual glassy matrix. The density of the sintered ceramic samples was between 1.96 and 2.43 g/cm3 which corresponding to their porosity are between 29.34 and 5.46 % respectively, whereas as density of the sintered glasses were between 1.90 and 2.35 gm/cm3 which corresponding to their porosity between 36.20 and 3,30 % respectively. The sintered glass samples gave low and negative coefficient of thermal expansion values between 6.38 and -9.56 X 10-7 °C-1 (in the range ~ 24 -500 and 700 °C). The microhardness values were between 468 and 577 Kg/mm2. This cordierite ceramic can be used as refractoriness in electric heater supports, such as electric stove or heater cooling plate and ceramic heater base.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.53853.3115

Keywords

ceramic, Glass-ceramic, cordierite, CTE, hardness

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Yahya

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt

Email

ahmedyahya@sci.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-9996-2255

First Name

Baher

Last Name

El-Kalioby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt

Email

belkaliouby@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel Monem

Last Name

Soltan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt

Email

abdelmonemsoltan@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Sayed

Last Name

Kanawy Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Refractories, Ceramics and Building Materials Department, National Research Centre (NRC), Giza, Egypt

Email

ksayed6631@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Esmat

Last Name

Hamzawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Glass Research Department, National Research Centre (NRC), Giza, Egypt

Email

ehamzawy9@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-0984-9911

Volume

64

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

22914

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2020-12-16

Publish Date

2021-04-01

Page Start

1,751

Page End

1,758

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_136869.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=136869

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Cordierite Ceramic Through Glass and Ceramic Routes From Kaolin And Talc

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023