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126734

Synthesis, Biological Evaluation and In Silico Investigation of Novel Functionalized Imidazole-Based KDM6 Inhibitors

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Abstract

Epigenetic markers of the cellular genome are major controllers of the transcriptional level of various genes in physiological and pathological states. These markers are written and erased by epigenetic factors which have been recently studied as potential therapeutic targets of various disease states. Histone lysine demethylases are an example of these epigenetic factors. The subfamily number 6 of these enzymes (KDM6) are an understudied group of histone demethylases which have been recently connected to cancers and inflammation. In this work, we conducted a rational and computer-aided approach to design and synthesize KDM6 inhibitors. The designed inhibitors are imidazole-based and are functionalized with variable metal-chelating group to be able to chelate the active site ferrous ion. One of the synthesized compounds, compound 6, was able to inhibit KDM6-expressing cancer cell lines by more than 50%. Molecular docking studies suggest that this compound is able to achieve important active site interactions and coordinate the active site metal through a tridentate interaction. Furthermore a correlation was established between the structural features and CLogP of the tested compounds and their activity. These results represent a promising starting point for the future development of novel KDM6 inhibitors with higher potency.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2020.38209.2790

Keywords

KDM6, JMJD3, GSK-J1, Cervical Cancer, Prostate Cancer, NSCLC, docking

Authors

First Name

Amr

Last Name

El-Araby

MiddleName

Mostafa

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

amr.m.amin@pharma.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omar

Last Name

Qassem

MiddleName

Magdy

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Chemistry department , Faculty of pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

omar.m.hasan@pharma.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ezzat

Last Name

El-Sawy

MiddleName

Ashraf

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

ezzatashraf.ezzat@pharma.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

El-Razaz

MiddleName

Zaghlol

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

eman_elrazaz@pharma.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Abouzid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor of pharmaceutical chemistry Dean of the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sadat City Sadat City, Menoufia, Egypt

Email

khaled.abouzid@pharma.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-9851-5624

First Name

Rabah

Last Name

Serya

MiddleName

Ahmed Taha

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

rabah@pharma.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

64

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

21851

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2020-08-07

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

1,575

Page End

1,582

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_126734.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=126734

Order

45

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Synthesis, Biological Evaluation and In Silico Investigation of Novel Functionalized Imidazole-Based KDM6 Inhibitors

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023