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85814

Estimation and validation of a clear sky hourly global solar radiation in Beni-Suef, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

The availability of hourly and daily solar radiation data is considered one of the important design tools for several solar energy applications. The objective of this work is to develop a model to calculate the hourly solar radiation falling on a horizontal surface in Beni-Suef city, Egypt via a validated simulation model. This model will help the researches in upper Egypt universities along with the designing of solar energy projects in the Beni-Suef city residential and industrial zones. The average solar radiation is calculated daily on hourly basis throughout the year, then the monthly average solar radiation is estimated. The results indicate the maximum value of average solar radiation is in June as 8.1 kWh/m2/day. Solar radiation is also calculated with several tilt angles to find out the optimum tilt angle that enable the surface to receive maximum solar radiation. The calculations focused on empirical equations of solar radiation and the experimental measurements obtained from the nearest station to the location. The model describes solar equations and it can be used to estimate global irradiance. Also, it shows the parameters of the system and climate change of the specific site (Beni-Suef city). Results are validated by comparison between the measured, calculated, and published reference data for the specific site and obtained good agreement with each other. It is found also that the optimal tilt angle that receives maximum solar radiation is 29 deg. which comply with the latitude angle of Beni-Suef city.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2020.26474.2538

Keywords

Hourly Global Solar Radiation, Beni-Suef city, Egypt, mathematical model

Authors

First Name

Hamdy

Last Name

El Ghetany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Solar Dept, NRC

Email

hamdy.elghetany@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0003-0081-2562

First Name

Islam

Last Name

Zedan

MiddleName

Taha

Affiliation

Renewable Energy Science and Engineering Department, Faculty of postgraduate studies for advanced sciences, Beni-Suef University,

Email

islamtaha@hotmail.co.uk

City

Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Moustafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Department, Fayoum University, Fayoum , Egypt

Email

ahmed.moustafa@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

AYA

Last Name

AbedElhakaim

MiddleName

Gamal

Affiliation

Renewable Energy Science and Engineering Department, Faculty of postgraduate studies for advanced sciences, Beni-Suef University,

Email

ayagamal9312@yahoo.com

City

Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt

Orcid

-

Volume

63

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

18119

Issue Date

2020-11-01

Receive Date

2020-03-23

Publish Date

2020-11-01

Page Start

4,483

Page End

4,491

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_85814.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=85814

Order

28

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023