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Volatiles profiling and antioxidant activity of Moroccan Artemisia ifranensis J. Didier and Anacyclus pyrethrum Link essential oils

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Moroccan indigenous and spontaneous medicinal plants have been widely used to treatment of a number of diseases. Volatile compounds mixtures isolated from leaves and roots respectively of Artemisia ifranensis and Anacyclus pyrethrum species, by hydrodistillation, were analyzed by (GC/FID) and (GC/MS). Oils chemical profile of plant species showed the presence of major compounds among the identified constituents, this is respectively β-thujone (41.12 %) and spathulenol (16.9 %). Essential oils studied are screened also for their, in vitro, antioxidant activity by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay. The noted results reported that Artemisia ifranensis essential oil exhibited promising antioxidant profile, and revealed an antioxidant property more important (IC50 = 5.9 mg/ml) than that of ascorbic acid used in food and pharmaceutical industries (IC50 = 8.09 mg/ml). This essence can be considered as a valuable source of natural antioxidants. Hence, oil of A. pyrethrum has a low efficient antioxidant potency (IC50 values 30.05 mg/ml), compared to the tested samples.
The results supported the traditional usage and also possible use of plants volatile oils in combination with other preservatives to protect food materials against a variety of oxidative systems, in pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2020.28171.2594

Keywords

Artemisia ifranensis J. Didier, Anacyclus pyrethrum Link, essential oil, Chemical composition, DPPH•, Antioxidant activity

Authors

First Name

Hanane

Last Name

Elazzouzi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Spectroscopy, Molecular Modeling, Materials, Nanomaterials, Water and Environment, University Mohammed V Faculty of Sciences, 4- Avenue Ibn Battouta. B.P. 1014 RP, Rabat, Morocco. , Laboratory of Chemistry of Bioactive Molecules and Environment, University Moulay Ismail Faculty of Sciences, BP 11201. Zitoune, Meknès, Morocco.

Email

hananeelazzouzi@yahoo.fr

City

Rabat, Morocco

Orcid

https://orcid.org/

First Name

Nadia

Last Name

Zekri

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Spectroscopy, Molecular Modeling, Materials, Nanomaterials, Water and Environment, University Mohammed V Faculty of Sciences, 4- Avenue Ibn Battouta. B.P. 1014 RP, Rabat, Morocco. , Laboratory of Chemistry of Bioactive Molecules and Environment, University Moulay Ismail Faculty of Sciences, BP 11201. Zitoune, Meknès, Morocco.

Email

nadia1zekri@yahoo.fr

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4262-405X

First Name

Touriya

Last Name

Zair

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Chemistry of Bioactive Molecules and Environment, University Moulay Ismail Faculty of Sciences, BP 11201. Zitoune, Meknès, Morocco. Abstract

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed A.

Last Name

El Belghiti

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Spectroscopy, Molecular Modeling, Materials, Nanomaterials, Water and Environment, University Mohammed V Faculty of Sciences, 4- Avenue Ibn Battouta. B.P. 1014 RP, Rabat, Morocco.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

63

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

17778

Issue Date

2020-10-01

Receive Date

2020-04-18

Publish Date

2020-10-01

Page Start

3,937

Page End

3,947

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Article File

EJCHEM_Volume 63_Issue 10_Pages 3937-3947.pdf

PDF . 714.4kB

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_95790.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=95790

Order

33

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Volatiles profiling and antioxidant activity of Moroccan Artemisia ifranensis J. Didier and Anacyclus pyrethrum Link essential oils

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023