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65390

Rice Milk Fortification Using Calcium Hydroxyl Phosphate Nanoparticles and Hydrolyzed Peanut Protein Fractions

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Organic chemistry

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a rice milk-based meal (Roz Bel Laban) containing the necessary nutrients for overcome malnutrition problems. The meal was prepared in three stages and its antimicrobial activities and sensory properties were evaluated. First, calcium hydroxyl phosphate nanoparticles (CaHPNPs) were synthesized. Their morphology and particle size were examined by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and the composition was investigated by X-ray diffraction. Second, peanut meal (PM) was hydrolyzed with different solvents using ultrasonic waves and analyzed by native and SDS electrophoresis. Third, both CaHPNPs and hydrolyzed peanut (HP) were added while cooking the rice milk. The rice milk cooked with (HP + CaHPNPs) showed greater quality and storage time than that cooked with HP only. The quality and storage time were the lowest for the control. The fortified rice milk also displayed various antimicrobial activities. The bacterial species most affected by the HP extract were Salmonella typhi (inhibition zone = 11.5 mm) and B. cereus (inhibition zone = 11.0 mm). All fortified rice milk was free of proteolytic and lipolytic bacteria, while two bacterial isolates were categorized based on their phenotypic characteristics in the control. Our findings suggest that HP and CaHPNPs can be used to improve the nutritional value and antibacterial properties of prepared foods.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2019.17039.2043

Keywords

calcium hydroxyl phosphate nanoparticles, peanut meal, bioactive compounds, antioxidant, Electrophoresis, Antimicrobial, sensory properties

Authors

First Name

samy

Last Name

abdel hamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

1Dairy sciences Department, Food Industry and Nutrition Research Division National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

samy.nrc@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0003-4420-2731

First Name

khaled

Last Name

Farroh

MiddleName

yousef

Affiliation

Nanotechnology and Advanced Material Central Lab., Agric. Res. Center, Egypt.

Email

khaledfarroh@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

suzan

Last Name

wagdy

MiddleName

mohamed

Affiliation

Fats and Oils Department, Food Industry and Nutrition Research Division National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

suzan.wagdy@hotmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

engy

Last Name

akl

MiddleName

mohamed

Affiliation

oils and fats department, food industry and nutrition, national research centre, cairo Egypt

Email

engy_akl@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0003-3727-2758

Volume

63

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

10592

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2019-09-17

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

2,301

Page End

2,318

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_65390.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=65390

Order

23

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023