39773

Sustainable solutions for urban wastewater management and remediation

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

Sustainable development with environmental protection is one of the greatest challenges of the 21st century. There is a growing consideration of the sustainable development and environmental management in new industrial cities. Investigational aspects were carried out in El Obour city as Egyptian new industrial city for estimating the current wastewater problems as well as applying mitigation actions. Industrial inventory was constructed for selected industrial sectors as food, chemical and textile sectors including water consumption, materials and energy resources. Wastewater samples from different factories and lifting stations were analyzed for estimating the industrial effluent loads. The obtained data revealed that food sector represents the highest load for BOD and TSS with values of 80 ton BOD/day and 2.33 ton SS/day. For selected industrial sectors, cost-effective technology is applied to reduce the loads on the centralized wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) as well as on the lifting stations. Inorganic polymeric ferric chloride (POFC) coagulant gives higher removal efficiency for TSS and COD without pH control. Moreover, the chemicals cost for treating wastewater is reduced by 40 % with using POFC instead of conventional coagulants.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2019.13605.1840

Keywords

Management, pollution loads, chemical treatment, urban wastewater, Industrial Wastewater

Authors

First Name

Enas M.

Last Name

Abou-Taleb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution research Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

enas_aboutaleb@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5755-6275

First Name

Mohammed Eid M.

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution Research Department, National Research Center, Dokki, cairo, Egypt

Email

mohamedeid81@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed S.

Last Name

Hellal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water pollution research department, Environmental division, National Research Center

Email

mohammed_saadh@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-1887-6951

First Name

Kholod H.

Last Name

Kamal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution Research Department, National Research Center

Email

kholod.hamdy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shimaa M.

Last Name

Abdel Moniem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

drshimaanrc@gmail.com

Email

drshimaanrc@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-1625-3865

First Name

Nabila S.

Last Name

Ammar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution Control Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

nabilamammar@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0003-4117-9900

First Name

Hanan S.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution Control Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

drhanansibrahim@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

63

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

10586

Issue Date

2020-02-01

Receive Date

2019-06-11

Publish Date

2020-02-01

Page Start

405

Page End

415

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_39773.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=39773

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Sustainable solutions for urban wastewater management and remediation

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023