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53677

The Enhancement of the Functional Properties of Polyester Microfiber Single Jersey Using Some Nano-materials

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Textile chemistry

Abstract

Abstract
In this study knitted single jerseysamples by polyester microfiber (150/288) yarn countwere manufactured. Threedifferent machines gauge (20-24-28) was performed. The polyester knittedfabrics were treated with nano clay and nano silica with twoconcentrations (1.5% &3%). The samples specifications as stitch length, stitch density and tightness factor were measured while weight, thickness, bursting, UPF, air permeability and stiffness properties were tested.The treated polyester samples dyed with dispersing dyes and the fastness properties were carried out. Furthermore, FTIR was determined to characteristics the modified fabrics and the moisture regain% of samples was estimated. The result presented that the nature of nano treatment plays a striker role in the functional properties of knitted samples as well as although the result referred to improving in samples characteristics and the air permeability were detected. In addition, depending on the radar area, nano silicon dioxide more effective than a nano-clay treatment with different concentrations and the knitting machine gauge (24) offered the highest rating.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2019.2868.1804

Keywords

Keyword: Polyester microfiber single jersey, nano-materials and UPF, Air Permeability

Authors

First Name

Zienab

Last Name

Elgory

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Clothing & Knitting Industrial Research Department, Textile Research Division, National Research Centre (NRC), Giza, 12622, Egypt

Email

z_algory@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

khaled

Last Name

seddik

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Clothing and Knitting Industrial Department

Email

khaledseddik@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Manar

Last Name

Yahia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Clothing and Knitting Industrial Department, Textile Research Division – Dokki – Giza – Egypt – P.O.12622.

Email

manar_yahia_ismail@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Lamiaa

Last Name

El-Gabry

MiddleName

Kamal

Affiliation

NRC, Textile research division, proteinic and Man-made fibres departments

Email

lamiaagabry@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-6336-1554

Volume

63

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10554

Issue Date

2020-01-01

Receive Date

2019-05-20

Publish Date

2020-01-01

Page Start

145

Page End

154

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_53677.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=53677

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023