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37213

Synthesis and Characteristic of CMC/AM/PAC Polymer for Natural Organic Matter and Trihalomethanes Removal from Water

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

A composite Hydrogel of carboxymethyl cellulose/acrylamide/powdered activated carbon (CMC/AM/PAC) were prepared by ɣ-irradiation and characterized by spectroscopic and electron microscopic techniques. The effect of monomer concentration on the percentage of composite hydrogel formation was studied. The composite hydrogel content reached the maximum gel percentage at radiation dose of 25 kGy, the formed composite was used for removal of natural organic matter (NOM) from raw water. The (NOM) uptake increased by increasing the pH of the medium until reached a maximum value at (pH5).The increase in contact time led to increase of the amount of (NOM) adsorbed until the equilibrium was reached within for (CMC/AM/PAC) composite Hydrogel.The optimum adsorbent dose of 0.4 g/L for (CMC/AM/PAC) composite Hydrogel. The potential applications of the newly sorbents is extraction (NOM) from real samples from raw water from Nile Rosetta branch. Also, Trihalomehanes (THM's) produced as disinfection by-products (DBPs) formed from the reaction between chlorine and (NOM) were removed using the composite Hydrogel by a 1 minute rapid mix stage at 150 rpm followed by a 20 min flocculation stage at 40 rpm and a 30 min settlement period. Also, it is noticed that the prepared composite Hydrogel has the ability to remove NOM up to 66.8%.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2019.11688.1744

Keywords

composite Hydrogel, Removal of natural organic matter (NOM), Trihalomthanes, Water treatment

Authors

First Name

M.A.

Last Name

Diab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Damietta University, Damietta, Egypt.

Email

m.adiab@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Maie I.

Last Name

ElGammal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Damietta University, Damietta, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.S.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Damietta University, Damietta, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghada A.

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Sorour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Holding Company for Water and Wastewater, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sh.

Last Name

Rezoka

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Holding Company for Water and Wastewater, Cairo, Egypt

Email

shalaby_rezoka2000@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

62

Article Issue

Special Issue (Part 1) Innovation in Chemistry

Related Issue

9520

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-04-08

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

279

Page End

291

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_37213.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=37213

Order

21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Synthesis and Characteristic of CMC/AM/PAC Polymer for Natural Organic Matter and Trihalomethanes Removal from Water

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023