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59813

Treatment and Purification of Phosphogypsum

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Inorganic chemistry

Abstract

Abstract
Production of phosphoric acid and phosphate fertilizers are still generating pollution problem. The (PG) wasted phosphogypsum by product created through the manufacture consists of many valuable materials to be recovered. For each ton phosphoric acid produced, about 4 – 5 tons (PG) waste was generated. The (PG) waste is generally dumped near the production plants causing contamination of ground water, soil and large extensions of land were occupied by (PG) piles. The present work proposed recovery of (PG) waste after purification, while XRF was used to present its main constituents. Valuable materials such as calcium carbonate can be recovered for soil conditioning by sea water treatment. Sodium sulphate was prepared form (PG) purified too and detected by XRD. SEM and EDAX were used to compare between purified and (PG) waste. Solar thermal energy was used to calcine (PG) waste rocks and minimize electrical energy use successfully.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2019.13267.1934

Keywords

phosphogypsum, sodium sulphate, Calcium Carbonate, Purification, waste powder

Authors

First Name

Shadia Hanem

Last Name

El Rafie

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Research Center

Email

shelrafie0000@yahoo.com

City

Giga

Orcid

0000-0002-3511-9349

First Name

Hamdy

Last Name

El Ghetany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Research Center

Email

hamdy.elghetany@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0003-0081-2562

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Abuel Aila

MiddleName

Ramadan

Affiliation

Chemical Engineering Department, National Research Center, Giza Egypt.

Email

rouni_pouni@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

GABER

MiddleName

Hosni

Affiliation

National Research Center

Email

chem_mero_hosni@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

62

Article Issue

Special Issue (Part 1) Innovation in Chemistry

Related Issue

9520

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-07-29

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

243

Page End

250

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_59813.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=59813

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Treatment and Purification of Phosphogypsum

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023