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Nano Formulated Soy Proteins for Improvement of Beef Burgers Quality

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Nano chemistry

Abstract

Beef burgers produced using 100% meat as the primary source present are of lower quality than burgers produced with soy proteins. The growing field of nanotechnology presents the potential for further improvement in the cooking properties of beef burgers. This study was conducted to improve the quality characteristics of the beef burger through the usage of nano soy protein particles and nano glycinin protein. Ultrasonic cavitation was used to synthesize the nano proteins. The obtained nano proteins were characterized to evaluate zeta potential, particle size distribution, crystallite and polydispersity index, as well as functional properties such as water holding capacity, oil holding capacity, hydrophobicity, solubility and emulsion properties. Beef burger quality was evaluated by comparing cooking loss, cooking yield, shrinkage, and pH with control negative. The results showed the shrinkage and cooking loss of nano beef burgers decreased in nano soy protein and nano glycinin samples compared with soy protein isolate and glycinin burgers during storage period. The nano glycinin protein exhibited the highest cooking yield among all proteins and was significantly higher (𝑃 ≤ 0.05) than control negative. After storage, percent shrinkage was significantly lower (𝑃 ≤ 0.05) for nano soy protein and nano glycinin (18 and 17.8 %, respectively) than control negative (30%). Plasticity for nano soy protein and nano glycinin (4.42 and 4.23, respectively) increase compared with control negative burger (3.7) after 3 months. The addition of nano formulated proteins to beef burger improved the cooking quality of the meat product.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2019.6867.1573

Keywords

Nanotechnology, Nano soy proteins, Nano glycinin, Ultrasonication, Beef burger

Authors

First Name

Dina E. H.

Last Name

Azab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Technology Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Egypt.

Email

dina.helmy.azab@outlook.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8214-9452

First Name

Yehia A.

Last Name

Heikal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams university, Egypt.

Email

yheikal@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Taher A.

Last Name

Salaheldin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nanotechnology Research Center, British University in Egypt (BUE), Cairo, Egypt., Nanotechnology & Advanced Materials Central Lab., Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

taher.salah@bue.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal A.

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams university, Egypt.

Email

amal_amh@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ferial M.

Last Name

Abu- Salem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Technology Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Egypt.

Email

ferial_mas@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

62

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

6215

Issue Date

2019-07-01

Receive Date

2018-12-26

Publish Date

2019-07-01

Page Start

1,167

Page End

1,184

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_24403.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=24403

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Nano Formulated Soy Proteins for Improvement of Beef Burgers Quality

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023