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5432

Flotation and Enhanced Spectrophotometric Determination of Uranium (VI) in Environmental Samples

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Analytical chemistry

Abstract

A green and simple technique for the separation via flotation and spectrophotometric detection of U(VI) in water and real ore samples is presented in this research study in which the heterocyclic azo dye 4-(2pyridyl azo) resorcinol (NaPAR) is used to preconcentrate the uranyl(VI) ions to form a reddish complex in the aqueous solution in the pH range 5.0.-6.0. The oleic acid (HOL) surfactant was used to float the formed 1:1 U(VI):NaPAR complex successfully and completely to the scum layer. The physicochemical characteristics of the proposed analytical technique have been determined. Under optimum parameters, the following physicochemical characteristics were obtained. Beer's law was obeyed up to 300 µg l-1, the correlation coefficient (R2) was calculated to be R2 = 0.9995. According to IUPAC recommendations, the limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) are 0.9 and 3.1 µg l-1 (n = 5), respectively. The molar absorptivity (Ɛ) is 0.63X106 l mol-1cm-1 in the scum layer with a preconcentration factor 100 and the RSD (n=5) is 2.5%. Excess amount of the chelating agent NaPAR was used to mask the effects of diverse ions on the flotation efficiency .The proposed procedure was applied to determine U(VI) in water samples as well as in U-Th and granite ore samples. The separation mechanism is explained.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2018.2667.1214

Keywords

U(VI), Spectrophotometry, flotation, Oleic acid, Surfactants-complex formation, U-Th and granite ores

Authors

First Name

Magda

Last Name

Akl

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Professor of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

magdaakl@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rabeaa

Last Name

Masoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of chemistry, Faculty of sience, Mansoura university, Egypt

Email

rabeaamasuod@gmail.com

City

Manssoura

Orcid

-

Volume

61

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

937

Issue Date

2018-04-01

Receive Date

2018-01-20

Publish Date

2018-04-01

Page Start

337

Page End

348

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_5432.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=5432

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Flotation and Enhanced Spectrophotometric Determination of Uranium (VI) in Environmental Samples

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023