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5509

Synthesis, Characterization and Dielectric Properties of Novel Metal Oxide - Phthalocyanine Nanocomposites

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physical chemistry

Abstract

Organic and metal-organic polymers which have electrical properties have opened up a promising field in material science and engineering. Phthalocyanine (H2Pc) and metal oxide– phthalocyanine (MO-Pc) where (MO = ZnO, NiO, FeO and CoO) were prepared by urea fusion technique. The prepared composites were identified by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The XRD data indicate that the ZnO-Pc and NiO-Pc are highly crystalline and particle sizes are 13 nm and 9 nm respectively. The dielectric properties including dielectric constant ɛ' and dielectric loss ɛ'' of the prepared composites were calculated from the experimental capacitance values in the frequency range 100 Hz to 5MHz and in the temperature range of 25oC to 120oC. Generally, ɛ' are found to be decreased with increasing frequency and increase with increasing temperature. It is obvious that, appearance of peak for each MO in the dielectric loss suggests the presence of relaxing dipoles in the MO-Pc nanocomposites. The relaxation time τ, activation enthalpy ΔH and the entropy change ΔS of the prepared composites were calculated. The obtained data were correlated to the nature of doping metal oxide.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2018.2563.1207

Keywords

Metal oxide-phthalocyanine, Dielectric constant, dielectric loss and relaxation time

Authors

First Name

Alia

Last Name

Salama

MiddleName

Hossney

Affiliation

Physical Chemistry Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

alia2005salama@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8980-2258

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Abd El-Karim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physical Chemistry department, NRC, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

amalabdelkarim720@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0001-9210-084x

Volume

61

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

937

Issue Date

2018-04-01

Receive Date

2018-01-17

Publish Date

2018-04-01

Page Start

281

Page End

294

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_5509.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=5509

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Synthesis, Characterization and Dielectric Properties of Novel Metal Oxide - Phthalocyanine Nanocomposites

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023