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5703

Preparation and Characterization of Melt Spun Polypropylene / Montmorillonite Nanocomposite Fibre for Ibuprofen Drug Delivery Application

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Polymer chemistry

Abstract

Polypropylene /Montmorillonite clay nanocomposite was prepared after modification of Montmorillonite (MMT) clay using Dimethyl di (hydrogenated tallow) ammonium chloride modifier. The prepared nanocomposite was characterized using scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). Fibers of pure polypropylene (PP) and polypropylene/montmorillonite clay nanocomposite (PP/MMT) were produced using melt spinning technique and the prepared fibers were characterized using mechanical properties, water absorption in addition to SEM analysis. The results show that the nanocomposite fibers have higher thermal stability, higher mechanical properties, and lower water absorption than pure polypropylene fibers in addition to high degree in homogeneity between polypropylene and MMT clay in polypropylene/montmorillonite nanocomposite. Ibuprofen drug (IBU) was successfully loaded into polypropylene and polypropylene/montmorillonite clay nanocomposite fiber via solvent immersion method with different drug fiber ratio in presence of glyoxal cross linker. Drug release profile was studied for 120 min and the results showed that about 33% from the initial loaded drug was released from the fiber after one hour of release starting time.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2018.2949.1244

Keywords

Polypropylene / Montmorillonite / Melt Spinning / Drug Delivery/ Ibuprofen

Authors

First Name

Nadia

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Polymer and pigment department, National research centre

Email

n.helsayed@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mashari

Last Name

Elsharif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Science - Tabuk Universty

Email

me.elsharif@ut.edu.sa

City

Tabuk

Orcid

-

First Name

Wael

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Sabry

Affiliation

National research centre

Email

wsabry1976@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5246-7620

Volume

61

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

937

Issue Date

2018-04-01

Receive Date

2018-02-18

Publish Date

2018-04-01

Page Start

259

Page End

268

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_5703.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=5703

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Preparation and Characterization of Melt Spun Polypropylene / Montmorillonite Nanocomposite Fibre for Ibuprofen Drug Delivery Application

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023