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3999

Comparative Study of Removal of Heavy Metals from Industrial Wastewater Using Clay and Activated Carbon in Batch and Continuous Flow Systems

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physical chemistry

Abstract

This paper deals with the treatment of wastewater released from petroleum industry by using clay and activated carbon as adsorbents for removal of heavy metals. A filled column of clay and activated carbon was used for a continuous flow system and a sample collector was used to monitor the removal efficiency. The optimum treatment conditions were explored. The removal efficiencies of the heavy metal cations were found to be 55, 64, 75, 57, 63, and 82% for Pb, Cu, As, Co, Ni and Cr, respectively. After a second cycle of treatment, the removal efficiency was significantly increased. The removal efficiencies for the pretreated industrial samples were found to be 90, 99, 100, 100, 95 and 100 % for Cu, As, Co, Ni, Pb and Cr, respectively. These results indicate that the employed adsorbent mixture has a huge potential in the application as efficient adsorbent for removal of cationic heavy metal species from industrial wastewater.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2017.1606.1128

Keywords

Wastewater treatment, Activated carbon, clay mineral, heavy metal ions, batch and continuous flow system

Authors

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

El-Shamy

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Physical chemistry department

Email

elshamy10@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0003-3672-509X

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Farag

MiddleName

Kamal

Affiliation

Inorganic Chemistry Department, National Research Centre

Email

msherif888@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Waled

Last Name

Saad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

International Company for Chemical Industries, Plaza Tower, El Gaish St., El-Mansoura, Daqahlyia, Egypt

Email

waledmorsy@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

60

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

660

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2017-09-11

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

1,165

Page End

1,175

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_3999.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=3999

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparative Study of Removal of Heavy Metals from Industrial Wastewater Using Clay and Activated Carbon in Batch and Continuous Flow Systems

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023