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Spectral Evaluation Studies on Titanium Dioxide Nano-Particles and Their Add-mixtures on Textile Fabrics

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

 
Saher F. Ibrahim*, Dalia. M. Essa  and Eman M. Osman
National Institute for Standards, Tersa st. Elharam, Giza, Egypt.
 
 
 
THIS article aims to study the effect of the treatment of different textile fabrics: wool, polyester, and blend wool/polyester with nano-titanium dioxide. Where, nano-TIO2 used in the valid and safe concentrations range in accordance with many environmental legislations, in water dispersions matrices containing poly ethylene glycol (PEG) as a wetting agent and hydroxyl ethyl cellulose (HEC) as a thickening agent. FTIR spectral analysis, the UV-blocking performance, anti-bacterial activity, conductance measurement, electron spin resonance and air permeability were the techniques for characterization. The results obtained showed excellent anti-ultraviolet performance and improved antibacterial activity. The results of electrical characteristics verified a reduction percentage in the ohmic resistance of the treated fabrics indicating fabrics with improved electrical character. Also, the ESR results confirmed more surface activation of the modified fabrics. These modified fabrics with improved UV protection properties, antibacterial activity and electrical characteristics may referred so as called cosmetic and smart textiles.
 
 
 

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2016.1547

Keywords

Nano-TiO2, fabrics, Treatment, Conductance measurement, UV, Blocking, FTIR, Electron spin resonance and Air permeability

Volume

59

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

326

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2016-12-15

Publish Date

2016-12-30

Page Start

1,069

Page End

1,093

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

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https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_1547.html

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https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=1547

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10

Type Code

292

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Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

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https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023