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1391

Physicochemical Characterization of Solid Norfloxacin and Ciprofloxacin Metal Complexes: Spectroscopic and Thermal Studies

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

SPECTROSCOPIC methods such as mass, infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance and X-ray diffraction in combination with thermal measurements are used to monitor and describe the physicochemical properties of the solid drug substances; the novel nor- and ciprofloxacin chromium(III) and zirconium (IV) metal complexes. The results support the formation of complexes with the formula [Cr(Nor)2](NO3)3.4 H2O, [Cr (Cip)2].7H2O, [Zr (Nor)2].3.5 H2O and [Zr (Cip)2].5H2O. The FT/IR spectra of the isolated complexes suggest that norfloxacin and ciprofloxacin act as bidentate ligands through the ring carbonyl oxygen atom and one of the oxygen atoms of the carboxylic group. Thermal studies indicate that the complexes dehydrate at lower temperatures followed by pyrolytic decomposition at higher temperatures and the results show that zirconium complexes are more stable than chromium complexes.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2011.1391

Keywords

ciprofloxacin, Norfloxacin, Spectroscopy and Thermal analysis

Volume

54

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

304

Issue Date

2012-04-01

Receive Date

2011-07-27

Publish Date

2011-04-30

Page Start

239

Page End

256

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_1391.html

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https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=1391

Order

6

Type Code

292

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023