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57128

Evaluation of Myocardial Siderosis in Children With Beta Thalassemia at Hematology Unit of Zagazig University Hospital

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pediatrics

Abstract

Background: Magnetic resonance T2-star (T2* MRI) imaging is non-invasive and reliable method to evaluate myocardial iron content in patients with beta thalassemia major. This study aimed to determine cardiac iron load of thalassemia major patients using T2* MRI and to detect its relation to clinical characteristics, genotype and serum ferritin level. Methods: Cross sectional study was carried on 100 patients with beta thalassemia in the period between May 2017 to April 2019. MRI heart and liver was done to detect myocardial and hepatic iron overload. Genotyping was done by using DNA sequencing method. Results: The mean cardiac T2* was 28.2 ms and mean liver iron content was 14.4 mg/g dw. Patients with β0β0 genotype had significantly higher myocardial iron load compared to those with β0β+ and β+β+ genotypes. Myocardial iron overload was strongly correlated to liver iron content and serum ferritin level. Conclusion: Myocardial iron overload was a significant problem in patients with beta thalassemia major with a clear association with genotype, liver iron content and serum ferritin level

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2019.17911.1576

Keywords

Myocardial iron overload, thalassemia, T2* MRI, genotype

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdelazeem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pediatric department,faculty of medicine, Zagazig university, Sharkia,Egypt

Email

abdelazeemmahmoud29@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-9238-9476

First Name

Tamer Hasan

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Sharkia, Egypt

Email

dr.tamerhassan@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

ashgan

Last Name

alghobashy

MiddleName

Abdallah

Affiliation

Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Sharkia, Egypt

Email

ashgan1000@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

El Sayed

Last Name

Zidan

MiddleName

Hamed

Affiliation

Radiodiagnosis Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Sharkia, Egypt

Email

sayed.zidan@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

28

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

33718

Issue Date

2022-05-01

Receive Date

2019-10-09

Publish Date

2022-05-01

Page Start

489

Page End

496

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_57128.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=57128

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Myocardial Siderosis in Children With Beta Thalassemia at Hematology Unit of Zagazig University Hospital

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023