58705

Pulmonary Function Tests in children suffering from Inflammatory Bowel Diseases in Zagazig University Hospital

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pediatrics

Abstract

Background: Extra intestinal manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are a systemic illness that may affect up to half of all patients. Among the extra intestinal manifestations of IBD, those involving respiratory system are relatively rare. However, there is a wide variation of such manifestations, spanning from airway disease to lung parenchymal disease, pleural disease, enteric pulmonary fistulas and pulmonary function test abnormalities. This study aimed to detect the abnormalities of pulmonary function tests in inflammatory bowel diseases in children Method: A prospective Cross sectional study was carried out at Gastro entrology unit and pulmonary unit pediatric department, in Zagazig University hospitals during the period from December 2016 to January 2018. Twenty patients with inflammatory bowel disease were recruited in the study and full history and clinical examination was taken .full lab was drawan such as CBC,ESR ,CRP,LFT and KFT. pulmonary function tests (PFTs) was performed with spirometer. Statistical analysis was done for these data. Results: PFT was abnormal in 40% patients. abnormal PFT was classifed into restrictive 6 (30%), and obstructive defects 2 (10%) .IBD patients with active disease have abnormal pulmonary function tests .No relation of PFT abnormalities was found with age, sex, duration of disease, serum albumin, and hemoglobin levels, and other extraintestinal manifestation (arthritis/arthralgia) and drugs used to treat IBD. Conclusion: the study proved that IBD patients with active disease have abnormal pulmonary functions with predominant involvement of restrictive. Active IBD was more often associated with abnormal PFT than the disease in remission.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2019.18291.1591

Keywords

inflammatory bowel disease, extra intestinal manifestation, abnormal PFT

Authors

First Name

Hend

Last Name

Abd-Elhamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pediatric department, Faculty of medicine, Zagazig university, Zagazig , El Sharkia, Egypt

Email

hendabdelhameed05@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hatem

Last Name

Hussien

MiddleName

Mohammed

Affiliation

Pediatric department, Faculty of medicine, Zagazig university, Zagazig , El Sharkia, Egypt

Email

hatemhussien@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hossam

Last Name

Elsaadany

MiddleName

Fathi

Affiliation

Pediatric department, Faculty of medicine, Zagazig university, Zagazig , El Sharkia, Egypt

Email

hosam_glsaadany@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

27

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20083

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2019-10-16

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

38

Page End

47

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_58705.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=58705

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Pulmonary Function Tests in children suffering from Inflammatory Bowel Diseases in Zagazig University Hospital

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023