Beta
56258

BILATERAL SPHENOPALATINE GANGLION BLOCK VERSUS INTRAVENOUS CLONIDINE PREMEDICATION FOR SURGICAL FIELD IMPROVEMENT AND POSTOPERATIVE PAIN RELIEF IN ENDOSCOPIC SINO-NASAL SURGERY

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Background: Bilateral sphenopalatine ganglion block (SPGB) and IV clonidine premedication could provide better hemodynamic parameters, surgical field, postoperative pain control during endoscopic sino-nasal surgery. Design: prospectiverandomized controlled comparative study. Methods: A total of 69 patients of ASA grade I or II scheduled for endoscopic sino-nasal surgery were equally divided into three groups (23 patients each): control group; block group; and clonidine group. The sphenopalatine ganglion block technique done by lateral infra-zygomatic approach guided by x-ray fluoroscopy. Iv clonidine premedication was given 15 min before general anesthesia induction with dose 2 µg/kg as singe bolus. Surgical field quality assessment done by average category scale (ACS), hemodynamic profile and consumption of anesthetics were recorded. Postoperative pain evaluated by VAS. The time to first request for analgesia, analgesic requirement for 24 h postoperatively and any complications were recorded. Results: MAP and HR readings at most of intra and postoperative times, Average category scale score, intraoperative blood loss, average consumption of fentanyl and propofol and hypotensive agent (labetalol) were significantly high in control group when compared with block and clonidine groups and were significantly low in block group when compared with clonidine group except for postoperative HR.VASscore postoperatively, Time of first request of analgesia, Total pethidine consumption was significantly high in control group C when compared with block and clonidine groups. Conclusion: SPGB is effective for better hemodynamic control, surgical field and postoperative analgesia in endoscopic sino-nasal surgery when compared with IV clonidine premedication.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2019.10470.11030

Keywords

sinus, sphenopalatine ganglion, Clonidine

Authors

First Name

Tarek

Last Name

Gaafar

MiddleName

Y

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

El Sawy

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Zanfaly

MiddleName

E

Affiliation

-

Email

halazanfaly_2006@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdelaziz

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

8434

Issue Date

2019-11-01

Receive Date

2019-10-31

Publish Date

2019-11-01

Page Start

847

Page End

857

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_56258.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=56258

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023