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46483

Myocardial Dysfunction in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome: A Tissue Doppler Study

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) has increased steadily. Mortality and morbidity are seen more frequently in CKD compared to in healthy subjects. Cardiovascular events are the most frequent cause of mortality and morbidity in this patient group. Objectives: To assess the presence of fQRS in children with NS and to evaluate the relationship between fQRS and myocardial functions. Methods: 30 children with nephrotic syndrome and 30 apparently healthy children were enrolled in this study All patients in this study were subjected to: Full history taking and Full clinical examination, Laboratory investigations: (BUN), creatinine, albumin, Calcium, phosphorus, (LDL), (HDL), triglycerides and 24h urine collection for protein in urine, ECG and Echocardiography was performed to detect early pathological problems. and Tissue doppler imaging was used to detect changes occur in the heart with nephrotic Syndrome. Patient group was subdivided in to 2 groups according to presence of FQRS in ECG. Results: fQRS was present in 56.7% of patient group.There was significant increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patient with FQRS in ECG. There were no statistically significantdifferences between tissue doppler parameter and Tie index with fQRS except for Em wave. By univariant analysis for patient with fQRS and all parameter, fQRS was presented with increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and in patient with systolic dysfunction (decrease FS%), and in patient with diastolic dysfunction (E`). Conclusions:  NS children generally have a high risk of cardiovascular complications. The present study revealed that fQRS, determined using ECG, an economic and easily accessible technique, can be used as an early marker of myocardial function impairment in this patient group. 

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2019.9621.10600

Keywords

Myocardial dysfunction, A tissue doppler study

Authors

First Name

Laila

Last Name

Abd Elaziz

MiddleName

Rasslan

Affiliation

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Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Heba

Last Name

Abouzeid

MiddleName

Mohammed

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khalifa

Last Name

Abu Fares

MiddleName

Younes

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

7145

Issue Date

2019-09-01

Receive Date

2019-08-30

Publish Date

2019-09-01

Page Start

708

Page End

717

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_46483.html

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https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=46483

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Myocardial Dysfunction in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome: A Tissue Doppler Study

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023