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110844

Supratentorial Cavernous Malformations: Surgical Management and Outcome

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Abstract Background: Cavernous malformations are common vas-cular malformations composed of thin-walled sinusoids with no intervening brain parenchyma. Aim of Study: To evaluate the outcome of surgical resection of supratentorial cavernous malformations. Patients and Methods: 12 patients with supratentorial cavernous malformations operated upon in the period from June 2014 to December 2016 in Cairo University Hospitals were retrospectively studied for surgical outcomes including extent of excision, improvement of symptoms and development of complications. Pre-operative CT and MRI were performed in all patients in addition to angiography when the diagnosis was doubtful. Patients were followed-up clinically and radi-ologically for 1 year after surgery. Results: The study included 6 males and 6 females with an average age of 34.6 years. The lesion was frontal in 4, temporal in 4, parietal in 3 and occipital in 1 patient. Epilepsy was the most common presenting symptom occurring in 6 patients. Total resection was achieved in 11 (91.7%) patients. Total resection of the surrounding hemosiderin-stained brain was achieved in 9 (75%) patients. Improvement of pre-operative symptoms was achieved in 11 (91.7%) patients. Post-operative complications occurred in 2 (16.6%) patients. Conclusions: Surgical excision of symptomatic supraten-torial cavernous malformations provides good control of pre-operative symptoms and has a low rate of morbidity and mortality. The aim of surgery should always be total excision of the malformation.

DOI

10.21608/mjcu.2020.110844

Keywords

Cavernous malformation, Hemosiderin ring, Microsurgery, Total resection

Authors

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AMR MOHSEN, M.D.;

Last Name

AHMED ASEM, M.D.

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First Name

WALEED

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ABBASS, M.D.

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Affiliation

The Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University

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Volume

88

Article Issue

June

Related Issue

14146

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2020-01-03

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

1,081

Page End

1,088

Print ISSN

0045-3803

Online ISSN

2536-9806

Link

https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/article_110844.html

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https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=110844

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13

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Original Article

Type Code

263

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Medical Journal of Cairo University

Publication Link

https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Supratentorial Cavernous Malformations: Surgical Management and Outcome

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023