85222

Early Results of Cementless versus Hybrid Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Abstract Background: Various types of THA were used in treatment of different forms of osteoarthritis. In this study, we aimed to compare the early results of cementless versus hybrid Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) in treatment of Posttraumatic Oste-oarthritis (PTOA). Aim of Study: Prospective comparative study. Patients and Methods: Twenty two cases were included in the study and they were divided into two equal groups; group A that performed cementless THA, group B that under-went hybrid THA. Perioperative circumstances of perioperative complications, operating room time, blood transfusion require-ments and length of hospital stay were reported. Post-operative evaluation was done using Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Oxford Hip Score (OHS) and Harris Hip Score (HHS). Results: Demographic data did not differ between the three study groups (p>0.05). Group B showed a significantly longer operative time (p=0.001). However, complications rate, blood transfusion requirements and length of hospital stay did not differ between the study groups (p>0.05). Addi-tionally, no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) was detected between groups as regard as Patient Reported Out-come Measures (PROMs). Conclusion: Intrathecal dexmedetomidine is superior to both dexamethasone and bupivacaine alone regarding duration of analgesia and pain severity. Moreover, it has more rapid onset and longer duration of sensory blockade. No significant side effects were noted when compared to the remaining groups.

DOI

10.21608/mjcu.2019.85222

Keywords

Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA), Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis (PTOA)

Authors

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AHMED ZAGHLOUL, M.Sc.;

Last Name

MAHMOUD S. KORKOR, M.D.

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WAIL L. ABDELNABY, M.D.;

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AKRAM HAMMAD, M.D.

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Affiliation

The Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

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Volume

87

Article Issue

December

Related Issue

11480

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-04-24

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

4,809

Page End

4,814

Print ISSN

0045-3803

Online ISSN

2536-9806

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https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/article_85222.html

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https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=85222

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98

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Original Article

Type Code

263

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Journal

Publication Title

The Medical Journal of Cairo University

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https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Early Results of Cementless versus Hybrid Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023