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52283

Radiation Induced Liver Damage in Patients with Liver Cancer

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Abstract
Background: Assessment of toxicity of radiation therapy and factors that influence the occurance of toxicity in patients with inoperable Hepatocellular carcinoma
Aim of Work: To evaluate the safety of radiation therapy using volumetric modulated arc therapy in patients with inoperable Hepatocellular carcinoma.
Patients and Methods: Between May 2014 and April 2016, twenty five patients with inoperable Hepatocellular carcinoma and not amenable to local ablative therapies received radiation therapy using VMAT 50.4 Gy in 28 fractions. We evaluated clinical as well as dosimetric factors related to the occurrence of RILD.
Results: RILD occurred in 28% of the patients and the mean volume of PTV was the only factor causing statistically significant difference in the occurrence of RILD with a mean PTV volume of 620.2cc in the RILD group versus 579.7cc in the No RILD group with a p=0.028
Conclusion: Lowering PTV volume contributes in the prevention of occurrence of RILD.

DOI

10.21608/mjcu.2019.52283

Keywords

Hepatocellular carcinoma, Volumetric modulated arc therapy, Radiation induced liver damage

Authors

First Name

SARAH A. NASSAR, M.Sc.;

Last Name

IMAN ABD ELHADY, M.D.

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Affiliation

The Departments of Clinical Oncology* and Physics Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University

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First Name

ASHRAF MOUNIR, M.D.;

Last Name

MAHA KAMALELDIN, M.D.

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Affiliation

The Departments of Clinical Oncology* and Physics Radiation Oncology**, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University

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Volume

87

Article Issue

March

Related Issue

7890

Issue Date

2019-03-01

Receive Date

2018-10-01

Publish Date

2019-03-01

Page Start

13

Page End

18

Print ISSN

0045-3803

Online ISSN

2536-9806

Link

https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/article_52283.html

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https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=52283

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

263

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Medical Journal of Cairo University

Publication Link

https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Radiation Induced Liver Damage in Patients with Liver Cancer

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023