278260

Indirect versus direct anterior repositioning splint in management of temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement with reduction (randomized controlled trial)

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Fixed Prosthodontics
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Abstract

ABSTRACT
Purpose: This study aimed to compare patient satisfaction numerically, pain and non-assisted maximal mouth opening after the use of indirect anterior repositioning splint using a protrusive record versus direct anterior repositioning splint in management of anterior disc displacement with reduction of the temporomandibular joint.
Materials and methods: Twenty patients suffering disc displacement with reduction were included in the study. Each patient is asked to use the selected splint for 6 hours daily. Patient satisfaction with splint fabrication was measured by visual analog scale, pain was also measured by visual analog scale and non-assisted maximal mouth opening in mm using a caliper. Study intervals were pre-treatment, 1 and 6 months post-treatment.

Results: Patient satisfaction with splint fabrication was better for group I 7.7± 0.95 compared to group II 3.3 ± 1.49 and there was statistically significant difference between the 2 groups (p value <0.001). There was no statistically significant difference between the 2 groups in pain neither through all study intervals nor in pain change between study intervals. Also, there was no statistically significant difference between the 2 groups in maximal mouth opening in mm neither through all study intervals nor in the change between study intervals.
Conclusions: Fabrication of indirect anterior repositioning splint using a protrusive record is a more acceptable procedure to patients suffering disc displacement with reduction in comparison to direct anterior repositioning splint. Pain and maximal mouth opening are not significantly different when using either indirect or direct splint.

DOI

10.21608/edj.2022.171182.2326

Keywords

Anterior, repostioning, splint, Disc, Displacement

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mohamed-ashraf@dentistry.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7739-7910

First Name

Usama

Last Name

Taema

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

usama.tawab@dentistry.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-9258-5995

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Samir

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Researcher at Fixed and Removable Prosthodontic Department, National research center, Giza, Egyp

Email

monasamir0100@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-3113-789x

Volume

69

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38662

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2022-10-29

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

85

Page End

91

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_278260.html

Detail API

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=278260

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Indirect versus direct anterior repositioning splint in management of temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement with reduction (randomized controlled trial)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023