Beta
227333

Correlation between the Prevalence and Severity of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization and Age and Sex among a Group of Egyptian Children: A Cross Sectional Study

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Pediatric & Preventive Dentistry

Abstract

Abstract:
Aim: This study was conducted to assess the correlation between the prevalence of MIH and its severity, and age and sex among a group of Egyptian children. Methods: A total of 3084 children aged eight to twelve years diagnosed with MIH were recruited in this study. Clinical examination was carried out on the dental chair, in day light to assess the prevalence and severity of MIH and scores were recorded in patent assessment chart. Categorical data were presented as frequencies (n) and percentages (%) and were analyzed utilizing Chi Square test. Results: Among these children, 48.5% were males and 51.5% were females, 58.1% were ten years old or younger and 41.9% were above the age of ten. The number of examined teeth was 37008; 66.7% were incisors and 33.3% were molars. There was no significant association between age and severity of MIH while there was a significant weak association between severity of MIH and sex. Conclusion: The study revealed female sex predilection in MIH prevalence. MIH was more common in children aged eight to ten years than the older age group. MIH severity was not correlated to age but weakly associated to sex.

DOI

10.21608/edj.2022.105765.1864

Keywords

Age, children, MIH, sex

Authors

First Name

Soad

Last Name

Abdelmoniem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Associate Professor of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Egypt

Email

soad.abdelmoniem@dentistry.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-2129-1316

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Hanafy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Egypt.

Email

rasha.hatem@dentistry.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000000188256825

Volume

68

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32592

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2021-11-12

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

1,157

Page End

1,163

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_227333.html

Detail API

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=227333

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023