199297

Early Thymoquinone Injections and Expression of DNA Repair Enzymes in Hamster Buccal Pouch-Induced Dysplasia

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Because carcinogenesis is a multi-step process, Sporn (1976)suggested that the best time to control cancer is in its “preneoplastic" phase, before it has a chance to develop into “invasive" cancer. Therefore, the aim of the present work was to evaluate the effect of TQ on the dysplasia induced in that model, through IHC expression of both enzymes.6 weeks of DMBA painting resulted in irreversible genetic changes that did not resolve by the studied repair enzymes. So it can be proposed that TQ had resulted in regression of the carcinogenesis process through the following mechanisms. First: TQ as a potent antioxidant that antagonizes the adverse effect resulting from elevated ROS levels due to carcinogenesis i.e. reduction of the intracellular ROS allowed the repair enzymes to fulfill their main target.Second: TQ through inactivation of the TNF-Nf-κB pathway, and in turn induced p53 activation, i.e. stimulated apoptosis of malignant cells. Third: TQ has the ability to arrest cells at different phases of the cell cycle leading to growth inhibition, so allowing repair of mutated cells

DOI

10.21608/edj.2021.81391.1679

Keywords

/ DMBA dysplasia model, XRRC1-, and ERRC1- repair enzymes, Thymoquinone

Authors

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Said

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Associate Professor of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Suez Canal University, EGYPT

Email

raniahanafy72@hotmail.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0001-6626-1770

Volume

67

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

28119

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-06-19

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

3,157

Page End

3,169

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_199297.html

Detail API

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=199297

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Early Thymoquinone Injections and Expression of DNA Repair Enzymes in Hamster Buccal Pouch-Induced Dysplasia

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023