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Efficacy of Modified corticotomy technique combined with skeletal anchorage in maxillary dentoalveolar class II malocclusion correction

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Aim: It was to evaluate efficacy of modified corticotomy technique (combination between vertical and perforation corticotomy) versus standard vertical corticotomy technique in canine retraction for maxillary dentoalveolar class II malocclusion correction when they were in combination with skeletal anchorage. Patients and methods: 24 patients had maxillary class II malocclusion were treated by skeletal anchorage application combined by corticotomy cuts in one side and alone in another side (control side). Groups were divided randomly into equal groups according corticotomy techniques {group I: vertical corticotomy, group II: vertical and perforation corticotomy (modified corticotomy)}. The upper arch was immediately activated bilaterally after surgical procedure for retraction of the maxillary canines. The patients were followed for 6 months. Statistical analysis was done for the duration of canine retraction, rate of canine retraction, molar anchorage loss, gingival probing depth, and canine root resorption parameters. Results: The control side took significant longer duration than the corticotomy side in all groups. Group I showed statistically significant longer duration for canine movement than groups II. Molar anchorage loss parameter during canine retraction was unsignificant in both groups. Other parameters showed no significant differences between both sides in groups. Conclusion: Modified corticotomy technique is an effective way to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement, with superiority for it than vertical corticotomy in this aspect.

DOI

10.21608/edj.2020.52433.1393

Keywords

corticotomy technique, canine retraction, skeletal anchorage, miniscrew implants

Authors

First Name

Abdel Aziz

Last Name

Abdullah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, (Assiut, Boys)

Email

zezobaiomy7@gmail.com

City

Zagaziz

Orcid

0000-0002-5446-2820

First Name

Wesam El-Din

Last Name

Gouda

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, (Assiut, Boys). Egypt

Email

wesamgouda.el.8.540@azhar.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

Issue 1 - January (Oral Surgery)

Related Issue

20068

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2020-12-07

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

257

Page End

265

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_134468.html

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https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=134468

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023