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120862

Influence of Different Sintering Protocols on Translucency and Fracture Resistance of Monolithic Zirconia Crowns

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Purpose : The current study investigated the effect of different sintering protocols (long, speed and high- speed cycles) on translucency and fracture resistance of monolithic zirconia crowns. Materials and Methods: 30 monolithic zirconia crowns were CAD/CAM fabricated from translucent BruxZir zirconia blanks. The crowns were divided into three groups (n=10 each) according to the sintering protocols(temperature & speed); Group (I): samples sintered by long sintering cycle (1510°C , 120 min holding time and 8 hours total cycle time), Group (II): speed sintering ( 1540°C , 25 min holding time and 2 hours total cycle time) and Group (III): high-speed sintering (1580°C, 10 min holding time representing the total firing cycle).Translucency parameter (TP) and Contrast Ratio (CR) were measured using a spectrophotometer, then compressive load was applied till fracture in a universal testing machine. One representative disc sample (10mm diameter x 1 mm thickness) was fabricated and sintered according to the parameters of each group and analyzed by scanning electron microscope. Collected data were statistically analyzed. Results: Sintering speed had a statistically significant effect on (TP),(CR) and fracture resistance means. Long cycle showed the statistically significantly highest (TP) and lowest (CR) mean values. The high-speed cycle recorded the statistically significantly highest fracture resistance mean values. Conclusion: Shortening the sintering cycle significantly decreased translucency and increased fracture resistance of monolithic zirconia crowns. Regarding Translucency Perception Threshold ,speed cycle can be recommended for sintering of BruxZir monolithic zirconia crowns.

DOI

10.21608/edj.2020.42653.1257

Keywords

Monolithic Zirconia, translucent zirconia, translucency, Fracture resistance, Sintering protocols

Authors

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Asaad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Email

rashafmh@yahoo.com

City

Jeddah

Orcid

0000-0002-2555-9914

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Aboushahba

MiddleName

Elsayed

Affiliation

Lecturer Fixed Prosthodontics Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine Future University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mostafa.aboushahba@fue.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-4407-2570

Volume

66

Article Issue

Issue 4 - October (Fixed Prosthodontics, Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Materials)

Related Issue

18081

Issue Date

2020-10-01

Receive Date

2020-09-12

Publish Date

2020-10-01

Page Start

2,649

Page End

2,660

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_120862.html

Detail API

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=120862

Order

22

Type

Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Different Sintering Protocols on Translucency and Fracture Resistance of Monolithic Zirconia Crowns

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023