95122

THE EFFECT OF THE BILATERAL BALANCED OCCLUSION AND THE CANINE GUIDANCE OCCLUSION OF IMPLANT RETAINED MANDIBULAR OVERDENTURE ON BITING FORCE AND MASTICATORY EFFICIENCY

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Retention and stability are problems of the mandibular prosthesis causing complain of complete denture wearers.Mandibular implant over denture is a successful treatment in this group of patients. The occlusal scheme is an important factor in the design of complete dentures, the occlusal philosophies that are proposed for implant overdentures are based on those for conventional complete dentures. Two occlusal concepts exist in complete denture treatment: bilateral balanced occlusion and canine guidance both include simultaneous contact in centric occlusion, but they differ in eccentric movements. Materials and Methods: Six completely edentulous male patients since two years ago were selected according to some criteria, each patient was received upper and lower complete dentures with bilateral balanced occlusion, then each patient was received two root form implants at the canine area, then the same patient`s mandibular denture was modified to the overdentur, after the adaptation period exchange of the occlusal scheme and the recording procedures were made.   Results: Improved biting force and masticatory efficiency with implant retained mandibular overdenture, high values of biting force with bilateral balanced occlusion, better values of masticatory efficiency(less time &number of strokes) with canine guidance occlusion.   Conclusion: Improved biting force and masticatory efficiency with implant retained mandibular overdenture. The bilateral balanced occlusion in case of biting force has maximum biting force value than canine guidance occlusion .The canine guided occlusion in case of masticatory efficiency has less time and number of strokes than bilateral balanced occlusion.

DOI

10.21608/edj.2016.95122

Keywords

bilateral balanced occlusion, canine guidance occlusion, overdenture, Biting Force and Masticatory Efficiency

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dentist, Ministry Of Health, Luxor Directorate, Infection Control Team

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First Name

Ehab

Last Name

Halim

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Associate Professor of Removable Prosthodontics, Removable Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University (Assiut).

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

A.S.

Affiliation

Associate Professor of Removable Prosthodontics, Removable Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University (Assiut).

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Volume

62

Article Issue

Issue 1 - January (Part 3)

Related Issue

14352

Issue Date

2016-01-01

Receive Date

2020-06-11

Publish Date

2016-01-01

Page Start

835

Page End

843

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_95122.html

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https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=95122

Order

30

Type

Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE EFFECT OF THE BILATERAL BALANCED OCCLUSION AND THE CANINE GUIDANCE OCCLUSION OF IMPLANT RETAINED MANDIBULAR OVERDENTURE ON BITING FORCE AND MASTICATORY EFFICIENCY

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023