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EFFECT OF DIFFERENT REPAIR PROTOCOLS ON BOND STRENGTH TO DIRECT AND INDIRECT RESIN COMPOSITE

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Objective: This study was carried out to investigate the effect of different surface treatment protocols on bond strength of nano-composite as a repair material to two types of resin composite either direct composite or indirect resin composite blocks for CEREC system.   Materials and methods: Total of 80 composite discs were prepared and were divided into two main groups (40 each) according to the type of composite used (C), nano-filled composite (C1) and composite blocks for CEREC system (C2). All specimens were aged for one month in a distilled water solution at 370C. Each group was sub-divided into  four subgroups (10 each) according to the surface treatment protocol (T) that was done on the  discs, either no treatment (T0) (control), application of  Ortho phosphoric acid (T1), Hydrofluoric acid (T2) and Sandblasting(T3) . Each sub group was subdivided into two classes (5 each) according to silane application (S1) or without (S0). Nanofilled resin composite (Filtek Z350 XT, 3M ESPE) was used as a repair material. Microshear bond strength testing (μ-SBS) was done using Universal testing machine. Failure modes of the fractured specimens were analyzed using scanning electron microscope (SEM). μ-SBS results were analyzed using ANOVA, Tukey's post-hoc and Student t-tests.   Results: The indirect resin composite of the hydrofluoric acid group with silane showed the highest µ-Shear bond strength mean value (31.35±5.1) while the direct composite of the etchant group with no silane showed the lowest µ-Shear bond strength mean value (20.8±4.5). Regarding the composite type, C2 recorded statistically significant (P<0.05) higher µ-shear bond strength mean value (27.05±6.1 MPa) than C(23.82±6.2 MPa). Regarding the surface treatment, Trecorded statistically non-significant (P>0.05) highest µ-shear bond strength mean value (26.72±0.78 MPa) followed by T(25.77±2.55 MPa) then T(24.71±1.44 MPa) while Trecorded statistically non- significant (P>0.05) lowest µ-shear bond strength mean value (24.54±1.7 MPa). Regarding the silane application, S1  recorded statistically non-significant (P>0.05) higher µ-shear bond strength mean value (26.28±1.57MPa) than S0(24.59±1.66MPa).   Conclusions:   The Cojet treatment of the resin composite improved the bond strength of different types of resin composite .The type of resin composite used for repair influences the bond strength to the repaired resin composite. Silane application to repaired resin composite affects the bond strength to it with different treatment protocols.

DOI

10.21608/edj.2016.95101

Keywords

Computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing esthetic blocks, nano- filled resin composite, Microshear bond strength, repair, Scanning Electron Microscopy, silane

Authors

First Name

Shereen

Last Name

El-Sherif

MiddleName

Assem

Affiliation

Department of Operative Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Farid

MiddleName

Riad

Affiliation

Department of Operative Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Haridy

MiddleName

Fouad

Affiliation

Department of Operative Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

62

Article Issue

Issue 1 - January (Part 3)

Related Issue

14352

Issue Date

2016-01-01

Receive Date

2020-06-11

Publish Date

2016-01-01

Page Start

747

Page End

756

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_95101.html

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https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=95101

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20

Type

Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT REPAIR PROTOCOLS ON BOND STRENGTH TO DIRECT AND INDIRECT RESIN COMPOSITE

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023