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76764

A possible correlation of Ezrin and Fascin-1 in adenoid cystic carcinoma of salivary gland: an immunohistochemical study

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) of salivary gland is one of the most common epithelial salivary gland carcinomas and is characterized by extensive local tissue infiltration and poor long-term survival. All forms of ACC are characterized by prolonged but persistent growth, extensive perineural invasion and hematogenous metastases. Distant sites of metastasis are primarily lung, although bone and liver are also common. The incremental motility of malignant cells is a critical step in their migration, invasion and metastasis, which is regulated by reorganization of actin cytoskeleton and regulation of focal adhesion. Fascin-1 and ezrin are essential components of these cellular structures. The aim of this study is to evaluate the expression of these cytoskeleton-associated proteins in ACC as a prognostic indicator of invasiveness. Five cases of normal salivary gland tissue and 43 cases of adenoid cystic carcinoma (10 cases cribriform form, 15 cases tubular form and 18 cases solid form). Immunohistochmical staining for ezrin and fascin-1 antibodies were done for all specimens. Statistical analysis was performed using a commercially available software program (SPSS 19; SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA). The level of significance was set at P < 0.05. For both markers, statistically, the greatest mean area percent was recorded in solid pattern ACC, whereas the lowest values were recorded in normal tissue. These results indicating a synergistic effect between ezrin and fascin-1 during ACC invasion.

DOI

10.21608/edj.2018.76764

Keywords

Adenoid cystic carcinoma, ezrin, fascin, invasion

Authors

First Name

Nadia

Last Name

Radi

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Lecturer of Oral and Dental Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls. Al Azhar University.

Email

nadiaradi.26@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gihan

Last Name

balbola

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Lecturer of Oral and Dental Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls. Al Azhar University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

64

Article Issue

Issue 3 - July (Oral Medicine, X-Ray, Oral Biology & Oral Pathology)

Related Issue

11453

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2020-03-10

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

2,105

Page End

2,112

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_76764.html

Detail API

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=76764

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1

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Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A possible correlation of Ezrin and Fascin-1 in adenoid cystic carcinoma of salivary gland: an immunohistochemical study

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023