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30911

Working Environment Effects on Peak Expiratory Flow Rate among Traditional Egyptian Bakers

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background: Bakers face various common health problems at their work which may be
aggravated when combined with improper awareness of ways of protection. Objective: The
current study aimed at determining the most common symptoms encountered by bakers and to
compare the peak expiratory flow rates of bakers with a control group. Method: The study
included 71 bakers and 120 controls. The participants filled an interview questionnaire
containing socio-demographic data as age, marital status, education, occupational background
and questions about history of common diseases, body mass index was calculated, and peak
expiratory flow rates were measured. Results: The mean expiratory flow rate of bakers was
significantly lower than that of the control group. None of the workers reported receiving
training to raise their awareness on the types of occupational disorders and methods of
prevention. As regard respiratory symptoms, a significant difference was detected between
groups regarding chest tightness (P=0.009) and sweating (p=0.03). Multiple logistic
regression was done to identify factors associated with abnormal PEFR among bakers. After
adjustment of relevant factors (age, BMI, job duration, working hours and workplace
characteristics), it was found that exposure to heat in workplace was the independent factor
affecting PEFR. Conclusion: The study concluded that bakery workers had various health
problems related to the nature of their work and the work environment needed application of
safety standards.

DOI

10.21608/ejcm.2019.30911

Keywords

bakery workers, health disorders among bakers, awareness of bakers, heat exposure in bakeries

Volume

37

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5312

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-04-30

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

17

Page End

26

Print ISSN

1110-1865

Online ISSN

2090-2611

Link

https://ejcm.journals.ekb.eg/article_30911.html

Detail API

https://ejcm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30911

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

234

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Community Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejcm.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023