2673

The Effect of Linseed Oil and Kelp Meal in Diets on Fatty Acid Profile of Rabbitfish Siganus Rivulatus

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Marine fish are an excellent source of dietary protein and omega-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids (n-3 HUFA). Various researchers claim that wild caught fish are healthier to consume than aquacultured fish. The assumption is that the diet of the wild fish is healthier and that translates to humans consuming the fish. The spinefoot rabbit fish is an herbivorous marine fish with a healthy fatty acid profile. Because diet can significantly influence the fatty acid profile of fish, we tested the effect of dietary non-marine lipids on rabbitfish proximate composition and fatty acid profile. Spinefoot rabbitfish juveniles were maintained in 50L glass tanks connected to a recirculating system. Fish were offered one of four dietary treatments with three replicate tanks per treatment. Three feeds were formulated to contain lipids with various fatty acid profiles. One diet was formulated with fish oil (Rich in EPA and DHA), one with linseed oil (Rich in alpha linolenic acid, ALA) and the third with linseed oil supplemented with DHA. Additionally, a commercial feed was tested as a reference and all results were compared to those of fish from another experiment that were reared using a high protein and lipid commercial diet. Results show that flesh of wild rabbitfish does not contain significantly more EPA and DHA than flesh of fish offered diets rich in ALA. Flesh of rabbitfish that consumed EPA and DHA in their diets contained significantly more of these two n-3 HUFA than flesh of wild fish. The present study demonstrates that consumption of aquacultured rabbitfish is as beneficial as, if not more beneficial than consumption of wild caught fish.

DOI

10.21608/maj.2010.2673

Keywords

n-3 HUFA, Siganus rivulatus, rabbitfish

Authors

First Name

Patrick

Last Name

Saoud

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Affiliation

Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Bliss Street, Beirut, Lebanon and

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First Name

Joly

Last Name

Ghanawi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Bliss Street, Beirut, Lebanon and

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Orcid

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First Name

Nada

Last Name

Lebbos

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Affiliation

1Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Bliss Street, Beirut, Lebanon and

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Orcid

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First Name

Allen

Last Name

Davis

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Affiliation

Department of Fisheries and Allied Aquaculture, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA

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Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

501

Issue Date

2010-01-01

Receive Date

2009-03-08

Publish Date

2010-01-01

Page Start

36

Page End

44

Print ISSN

1687-7616

Online ISSN

1687-7187

Link

https://maj.journals.ekb.eg/article_2673.html

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https://maj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=2673

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

209

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mediterranean Aquaculture Journal

Publication Link

https://maj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Effect of Linseed Oil and Kelp Meal in Diets on Fatty Acid Profile of Rabbitfish Siganus Rivulatus

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023