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Influence of Sodium Butyrate on Provoke of Immune Response in Vaccinated Broilers With Avian Influenza (H9N2) Vaccines

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal Reproduction & Artificial Insemination

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of sodium butyrate (SB) on immune response of broiler vaccinated with 2 different inactivated H9N2 vaccines. 150 day-old chicks were divided into 5 groups (every 30 chicks): groups A and B were vaccinated with classical inactivated avian influenza H9N2 vaccine at 1 day-old/ S.C. Group A left without treatment but group B was treated with SB with a dosage of 1g/L of drinking water daily till end of trail. Whereas groups C and D were vaccinated with a developed inactivated avian influenza H9N2P vaccine at the same age S.C. Group C was left without treatment but group D was treated with SB as group B, finally, group E was control group. The results showed no significant effect of SB on level interferon γ in treated and/or vaccinated groups. Significant effect on Abs level with SB supplementation was detected at 14 days in group D in comparison with other groups, then at 35 days SB and or developed H9N2 vaccine revealed an elevation in Abs titer in group B, C, and D respectively by ELISA and HI tests. The significant difference occurred in RW of bursa with group B in comparison with group D and E at 21 and 28 days. Finally, group B showed a significant increase in weight gain at 35 days followed by group D in comparison with other groups. We concluded that supplemented SB at 1gm/ L has a positive impact on both humoral immunity and weight gain of broiler. 

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2022.133054.1337

Keywords

Sodium butyrate, Interferon γ, Avian influenza vaccine, Immune Response

Authors

First Name

Mohanad

Last Name

Ghanim

MiddleName

Basman

Affiliation

Department of pathology / college of veterinary medicine / university of Mosul / Iraq

Email

mohanadbasman55@gmail.com

City

Mosul

Orcid

0000-0002-7036-9570

First Name

fanar

Last Name

isihak

MiddleName

ablahad

Affiliation

Department of microbiology / college of veterinary medicine / University of Mosul / Iraq

Email

fanar1976@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-6409-3969

Volume

53

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

33342

Issue Date

2022-08-01

Receive Date

2022-04-13

Publish Date

2022-08-01

Page Start

381

Page End

389

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_242909.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=242909

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Sodium Butyrate on Provoke of Immune Response in Vaccinated Broilers With Avian Influenza (H9N2) Vaccines

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023