Beta
147512

Antibacterial Effects of Thymus daenensis Celak Ethanolic Extract Against Food-borne Bacteria

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Pharmacology & Toxicology

Abstract

Thymus daenensis is a native medicinal plant of Iran with high pharmacological effects. The present survey was performed to evaluate the antibacterial effects of T. daenensis extract toward Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa food-borne bacteria. Ethanolic extract of T. daenensis was prepared from plant's aerial parts. The diameters of the growth inhibition zones of bacteria against this extract and amoxicillin antibiotic disk was assessed by the disk diffusion test. Minimum inhibitory concentration was assessed using the broth micro-dilution method. The diameter of the growth inhibition zones of different concentrations of T. daenensis extract had the ranges between 7.00±0.54 to 15.00±1.09 mm. These findings revealed that the increase in the concentration of T. daenensis extract have caused significant increase in the diameter of the growth inhibition zone (P ≤0.05). Antibacterial effects of different concentrations of T. daenensis extract were lower than that of amoxicillin disk. T. daenensis extract had the highest antibacterial effects against P. aeruginosa. Additionally, T. daenensis extract had the highest antibacterial effects at lower concentrations (25 mg/mL) toward S. aureus. T. daenensis extract had the lowest MIC against S. aureus (6.00±1.00 mg/mL). The MIC of T. daenensis extract toward P. aeruginosa was 10.00±1.00 mg/mL. Antibacterial effects of T. daenensis ethanolic extract was determined in this survey. According to antibacterial effect of T. daenensis extract against food-borne bacteria, its application as a food preservative should potentially assess.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2021.47370.1198

Keywords

Antibacterial, Thymus daenensis, ethanolic extract, Food-borne bacteria

Authors

First Name

Meysam

Last Name

Alimoradi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medicinal Plants, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, ShahreKord, Iran

Email

meysam.alimoradi@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mehrdad

Last Name

Ataie Kachoie

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medicinal Plants, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, ShahreKord, Iran

Email

m.ataiek@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fariborz

Last Name

Moattar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor Emeritus, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Email

farmoattar@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

52

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

17188

Issue Date

2021-08-01

Receive Date

2020-10-22

Publish Date

2021-08-01

Page Start

155

Page End

162

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_147512.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=147512

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023