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53842

Evaluation for Efficacy of Commercially Available Vaccines Against Challenge with Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII in Broilers

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology and Bacteriology

Abstract

The study evaluated the protective efficacy of commercially available live and inactivated Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) vaccines. Moreover, study also highlighted the implementation of genotypically-matched NDV vaccines to the currently circulated velogenic genotype VII strain in commercial broilers vaccination regimes in Egypt. Serum antibodies level was assessed by Haemagglutination Inhibition method .Efficacy of Newcastle Disease killed and live vaccine was also determined using challenge test. Group A immunized with live attenuated and inactivated NDV vaccines genotype VII homologous to challenge virus provided non-significant protection against mortality .It proved 20 % as compared to 15 % mortalities in group B immunized with live attenuated and inactivated NDV vaccines genotype II heterologous to challenge virus. Meanwhile, group Aredult proved a significant reduction in viral shedding by cloacal swabs in compared with group B ,7 days post-challenge. Final Results of the present work concluded that live and inactivated NDV genotype VII vaccines antigenically matched to currently epidemic NDV genotype VII providing better control on virus shedding if compared with different genotype II vaccines.  However, both vaccines provided good protection against likely virulent challenge in commercial broilers.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2019.14003.1088

Keywords

vaccines, Newcastle, Disease Virus, Broilers, genotype VII

Authors

First Name

Sameh

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

Abdel-Moez

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Veterinary Research Division, National Research Centre, P.O. Code 12622, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt..

Email

drsamehnrc@hotmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Maatouq

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Veterinary Research Division, National Research Centre, P.O. Code 12622, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

doc_asmaa@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Hager

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Magdy

Affiliation

Poultry and Rabbit disease Department, Veterinary Research Division, NRC

Email

dr_gogo200810@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Ramadan

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Veterinary Research Division, National Research Centre, P.O. Code 12622, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

prof_emy@yahoo.com

City

Fayom

Orcid

-

Volume

51

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

7823

Issue Date

2020-04-01

Receive Date

2019-06-25

Publish Date

2020-04-01

Page Start

35

Page End

41

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_53842.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=53842

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation for Efficacy of Commercially Available Vaccines Against Challenge with Newcastle Disease Virus Genotype VII in Broilers

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023