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Comparative Evaluation The Role of Venous and Peritoneal Autograft as Bioscaffold for Repairing Achilles Tendon Defect in Dogs

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The study was conducted on eighteen healthy dogs, which were allocated into three equal groups (six dogs each). In the first treatment, the hind limbs were prepared at the calcaneus region where Achilles' tendon was sharply incised, sutured with Kessler method, and immobilized with gypsona. The second treatment included the using of a peritoneum graft, while the third treatment utilized the venous autograft. Following surgery, all animals were inspected clinically, grossly and histopathologically for two months. Results of the first treatment exhibited adhesion and inflammatory reaction after one and two months of surgery. Histopathological examination revealed the organization of collagen fibers and mild inflammatory reaction after two months of surgery. The second treatment exhibited complete healing and the animal showed normal activities without any impairment on leg function. Grossly, a mild degree of adhesion was determined after two months of surgery. Histopathological examination exhibited complete granulation tissue formation with the slightest degree of fibroblast formation at 60 days. In the third treatment, there was an inflammatory reaction with moderate adhesion at one month of surgery. However, after 60 days post operation, the tendon restored the normal anatomical feature. In conclusion, unlike other treatments, results obtained from the using of peritoneal graft for reconstruction tendon defect was with the most convincing and efficient outcomes. The findings reported here shed a new light on treating of the defective tendon.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2019.7794.1063

Keywords

Achilles tendon repair, Peritoneal, venous, Autograft, dogs

Authors

First Name

layth

Last Name

alkattan

MiddleName

mahmoud

Affiliation

University of mosul .Collage of vet med Dep of surgery and theriogenology

Email

laythalkattan@yahoo.com

City

mosul

Orcid

0000-0002-3850--0145

Volume

50

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5167

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-01-30

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

89

Page End

97

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_34221.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=34221

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparative Evaluation The Role of Venous and Peritoneal Autograft as Bioscaffold for Repairing Achilles Tendon Defect in Dogs

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023