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Evaluation of the Protective Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Plantago major Plant Against CCl4 Induced Genotoxicity and Biochemical Disturbance in Rat

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study was carried out through 2010-2014, seasons on on …fresh herbs of Plantago major plant, which was collected from a private nurseries of El Qanater el Khayreyya, Al- Qaluobia Governorate, Egypt. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective potential of ethanolic crud extract of Plantago major against oxidative stress induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in different tissues in rats. Our results observed that CCl4 exhibited a significant increase in the levels of serum glucose and lipid profile i.e. total cholesterol, triglyceride and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) with a significant decrease in the level of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL). Also, CCl4 increase liver function including serum aminotransferases (AST and ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALPh), total protein, albumin (ALB) and total bilirubin activities  and kidney function including the levels of serum urea, uric acid and creatinine amounts. Treatment with ethanolic P. major extract at 100mg/kg b.wt before, with and after treatment with CCl4 significantly prevented all of these typically observed changes . Also, P. major extract statistically significant (P<0.01) inhibit DNA damage induced by CCl4 in bone marrow and sperms of rats. Our findings indicate that P. major has a significant protective effect against CCl4 induced genotoxicity and biochemical changes in rat, which may be due to its antioxidant properties.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2016.1082

Keywords

Plantago major herb, Carbon tetrachloride, Chromosomal abnormality, Biochemical analysis

Authors

First Name

Zakaria

Last Name

Nofal

MiddleName

Abd-Elrazak

Affiliation

Biochemstry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University

Email

zakaria1948@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Assam

Last Name

El-Maghraby

MiddleName

Fathi

Affiliation

Biochemstry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University

Email

elmaghrabyaf@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Gad

MiddleName

Rabie

Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre

Email

mohamedrabie@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Farghaly

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Genetics and Cytology Dep . NRC

Email

ayman.a.farghaly@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Essam

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Mostafa

Affiliation

Orimental and Medicine Plants Department, Horticulture Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre

Email

essamma2010@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

47

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

269

Issue Date

2016-06-01

Receive Date

2016-11-01

Publish Date

2016-07-01

Page Start

83

Page End

110

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_1082.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=1082

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of the Protective Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Plantago major Plant Against CCl4 Induced Genotoxicity and Biochemical Disturbance in Rat

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023