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Improving Fruit Quality of Crimson Seedless by Ethephon and Abscisic Acid Foliar Applications Using Three Machine Types

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study was conducted in two successive seasons 2017 and 2018 on ‘Crimson Seedless' vines budded on Richter 110 rootstock at four years old, grown in a private orchard at Al Qattah, Giza Governorate, Egypt, to improving fruit quality, especially color. using three Spray machines (1-Electrostatic ESS 2- Cima 3- backpack sprayers) and six foliar applications of materials concentration (500ppm Ethephon, 1000ppm Ethephon, 2000ppm Ethephon, 500ppm Abscisic acid, 1000ppm Abscisic acid and 2000ppm Abscisic acid) at veraison. Fruit quality, especially TSS/acid ratio and Anthocyanin content were increased when spraying by ESS followed closely by Cima spray machines. 2000ppm of Abscisic acid gave the significant highest values of Anthocyanin content followed by 1000ppm ABA and 2000ppm Ethephon, while there was no significant differential effect of them on TSS/acid ratio. On the other hand, the firmness decreased when spraying by 2000ppm and 1000ppm from Ethephon and Abscisic acid. Therefore, it can be recommended to get the best color and TSS/acid ratio for berries of Crimson seedless grape should be spraying 1000ppm Abscisic acid or 2000ppm Ethephon at veraison by ESS or Cima spray machines.

DOI

10.21608/ejoh.2022.124431.1193

Keywords

Crimson seedless, Ethephon, abscisic acid, yield, fruit quality, Spray machines

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Aborawash

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Horticulture Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams University.

Email

ahmedrawash10@gmail.com

City

Sadat city

Orcid

-

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

El Wakeel

MiddleName

Fadel

Affiliation

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University,Cairo, Egypt

Email

elwakeel_hassan@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

ain shms universty

First Name

Noha

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Department of horticulture faculty of Agricultur Ain Shams University

Email

noha_mansour@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-3727-9303

First Name

Walid

Last Name

ElHelew

MiddleName

kamel

Affiliation

Department of Agriculture Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

walid.kamel.elhelew@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Nasser

MiddleName

abd elhamed

Affiliation

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

mohamed_21884@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-0328-2969

Volume

49

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

35958

Issue Date

2022-08-01

Receive Date

2022-02-27

Publish Date

2022-08-01

Page Start

159

Page End

171

Print ISSN

1110-0206

Online ISSN

2357-0903

Link

https://ejoh.journals.ekb.eg/article_255599.html

Detail API

https://ejoh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=255599

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

137

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Horticulture

Publication Link

https://ejoh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Improving Fruit Quality of Crimson Seedless by Ethephon and Abscisic Acid Foliar Applications Using Three Machine Types

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023