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Intermittent Warming and Methyl Jasmonate Applications to Alleviate Sensitivity of Chilling Injury of Stored Palmer and Sensation Mangos Cultivars

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Mangos are a sensitive fruitto chilling injury (CI) when stored below 10 °C, manifested by pitting of the surface, browning of the skin, higher susceptibility to decay, failure or irregularity in ripening, and diminishing in   the quality of fruits. The efficacy of intermittent warming (IW) combined with four methyl Jasmonate (MeJA) concentrations to alleviation sensitivity chilling injury of Palmer and Sensation cvs. during two successive seasons 2018 and 2019 were studied. The results indicated that all applied concentrations of methyl Jasmonate except for the high concentration with intermittent warming improved quality characteristics, the most pronounced effect was recorded by 1.0 mM MeJA + Iw treatments in both storage Phases at 5±1 °C for 15 days followed by 7 days at 20± 2 °C with the two mango cultivars under study, which minimized discarded fruits and chilling injury symptoms as well suppressed weight loss, and loss of pulp firmness.  Also, treated fruits of 1.0 mM MeJA plus IW reduced the leakage of ions & total acidity, maintained ascorbic acid and increased TSS%, total pigmentation (carotenoids pulp & anthocyanins peel). Significant differences in enzymes activity, ethylene production and respiration rate in bothpulp tissuewere detected between this treatmentand control fruits. Other favorites effect to the treatment 1.0 with MeJA +IW where it increased (1.0 with MeJA +IW) increased peroxidase and catalase enzymes activities which usually occurs during cold storage, reduced respiration rate and stimulated ethylene production. Sensation mango cv. has a long storability and handling periods than Plamer mango cultivar.

DOI

10.21608/ejoh.2021.57376.1162

Keywords

intermittent warming, Methyl jasmonate, Chilling injury, Cold storage, .Palmer and Sensation mango cultivars

Authors

First Name

Samah

Last Name

Nasr

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Higher Institute for Agriculture Co-Operation, Cairo, Egypt

Email

sama55adel@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdel-Hamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University

Email

aabdelhamid07@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

48

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20641

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2021-01-10

Publish Date

2021-04-01

Page Start

19

Page End

35

Print ISSN

1110-0206

Online ISSN

2357-0903

Link

https://ejoh.journals.ekb.eg/article_149585.html

Detail API

https://ejoh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=149585

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

137

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Horticulture

Publication Link

https://ejoh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Intermittent Warming and Methyl Jasmonate Applications to Alleviate Sensitivity of Chilling Injury of Stored Palmer and Sensation Mangos Cultivars

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023