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25131

OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH RISKS OF HAIRDRESSERS: KNOWLEDGE, PRACTICE AND SELF-REPORTED SYMPTOMS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Introduction: Hairdressing is associated with exposure to various harmful conditions which may be chemical, physical and ergonomic. Proper knowledge of hazardous exposures leads to reduction of adverse health outcomes. Hairdressing has been linked with several self- reported symptoms as respiratory, allergic and musculoskeletal complaints. Aim of work: To measure the knowledge of hairdressers regarding hazardous work exposures, safe work practices, in addition to describe the possible work-related symptoms experienced by them. Materials and methods: This is a cross sectional study including 200 male hairdressers working in this career for not less than 2 years. A self-administrated questionnaire was used to collect socio-demographic and occupational data, description of the workplace safety measures, their knowledge regarding effects of hazardous work exposures. Complaints of any symptoms were also included related to respiratory, allergic reactions and skin problems. Results: Mean knowledge score of the study population was 4.65 ± 1.8 with the highest percentage of them reporting their knowledge of being at risk of musculoskeletal disorders and electrical injuries. Best practice was for wearing personal protective devices, washing hands after handling chemicals and before eating. A significant association was found between mean knowledge score and attending training courses. Moreover, a significant association was found between mean work duration and reporting chest symptoms and between mean working hours per day and skin allergic and musculoskeletal complaints. Conclusion: The poor knowledge of the possible health effects due to work exposures and the increased frequency of self-reported symptoms necessitate dissemination of general safety guidelines and offering more training courses to this occupational sector.

DOI

10.21608/ejom.2019.25131

Keywords

Hairdressers, Self-reported symptoms, Knowledge, Safe work practices and Workplace hazards

Authors

First Name

Hakim

Last Name

SA

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Affiliation

Department of Community, Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

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First Name

Abdel-Hamid

Last Name

MA

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Affiliation

Department of Community, Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

43

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

4549

Issue Date

2019-01-01

Receive Date

2019-01-17

Publish Date

2019-01-01

Page Start

161

Page End

174

Print ISSN

1110-1881

Online ISSN

2357-058X

Link

https://ejom.journals.ekb.eg/article_25131.html

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https://ejom.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=25131

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10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

577

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Occupational Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejom.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023