2867

KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE OF FEMALE TEACHERS REGARDING SAFE FOOD HANDLING; IS IT SUFFICIENT? AN INTERVENTION STUDY, ZAGAZIG, EGYPT

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Occupational diseases

Abstract

Introduction: Food borne diseases are one of the major health problems in developing and developed countries. Safe food handling at the household level is much acknowledged and an understanding of the interaction on prevailing safe food handling knowledge, beliefs and practices in order to minimize food borne outbreaks required. Aim of work: to 1- To determine level and sources of Knowledge of female teachers regarding safe food handling. 2- To assess their Attitude and Practice regarding safe food handling. 3- To evaluate the effectiveness of a health education program on Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) of safe food handling among participants. Materials and methods: An intervention study was carried out from November 2015 to October 2016 among forty two (42) secondary school female teachers in Zagazig, Egypt. A pre-test was performed to determine level of KAP of safe food handling among participants through a face-to-face interview. Health education program was implemented to educate the participants in order to improve their KAP regarding safe food handling. Three months later a post-test questionnaire identical to the pre-test was done. Results: The mean age of the participants was 34.2±9.7, more than half of them were married (55.4%) and about one third of them acquired their safe food handling knowledge from the mass media. About two thirds (64.3%) of their house hold personnel suffered from self-limited gastroenteritis during the last three months. There was a highly significant improvement in Knowledge after intervention (p<0.01), and significant improvement in Attitude (p<0.05), while; there was non-significant improvement in Practice (p>0.05). The total KAP level was significantly improved (p<0.05). Conclusion: the majority of respondents had unsatisfactory level of total KAP about safe food handling, both Knowledge and Attitude significantly improved after intervention. Items of purchasing and storage, safe food cooking were the most improved items in Knowledge and Attitude respectively. However, there was no effect of intervention on Practice level.

DOI

10.21608/ejom.2017.2867

Keywords

Safe food handling, Food borne diseases, Health education program, Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice

Authors

First Name

MB.

Last Name

Awad Allah

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

DA.

Last Name

El-Shafei

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Community,Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

SS.

Last Name

Sheta

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Community,Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AE.

Last Name

Abdelsalam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

535

Issue Date

2017-05-01

Receive Date

2017-05-04

Publish Date

2017-05-01

Page Start

271

Page End

287

Print ISSN

1110-1881

Online ISSN

2357-058X

Link

https://ejom.journals.ekb.eg/article_2867.html

Detail API

https://ejom.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=2867

Order

8

Type

Study paper

Type Code

126

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Occupational Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejom.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE OF FEMALE TEACHERS REGARDING SAFE FOOD HANDLING; IS IT SUFFICIENT? AN INTERVENTION STUDY, ZAGAZIG, EGYPT

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023