741

PSYCHOSOCIAL STRESSORS AND HAZARDS AMONG EMERGENCY MEDICAL RESPONDERS (EMR)IN MANSOURA CITY

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Occupational diseases

Abstract

Aim of work: This research was done to assess the possibility of higher levels of psychosocial stressors and related hazards (burnout, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder) among EMR compared to control group. Objective assessment of stress exposure was done through measuring levels of urinary cathecholamines. Methods: A comparative cross sectional study was conducted upon (140) emergency medical responders (EMR) and a matched control group composed of (140) non-emergency workers. The groups studied were interviewed using semi structured questionnaire
including sociodemographic data, job stressors, Malach burnout inventory (MBI),Beck depression inventory (BDI) and Davidson Trauma scale for PTSD. Urine cathecholamine levels were assessed in subsample of studied population. Results: The most severe acute stressors among EMR were dealing with traumatic events followed by dealing with serious accidents and young victims. Chronic stressors were more commonly reported among EMR compared to comparison group. EMR had higher prevalence of high levels of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization compared to
comparative group. More than tenth of EMR had clinical level of PTSD compared to 3% only of comparison group. The mean levels of epinephrine and Nor epinephrine were significantly higher among EMR compared to comparative group. Conclusion: EMR had perceived dealing with traumatic events and serious accidents as the most severe
acute stressors. EMR group had higher prevalence of chronic work related stressors than comparative groups.EMR had higher levels of burnout and PTSD compared to control group. Depression was not statistically significant different between EMR and control group.

DOI

10.21608/ejom.2011.741

Keywords

missed

Authors

First Name

Khashaba

Last Name

E.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Public Health and Community Medicine , Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

El sheref

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Public Health and Community Medicine , Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AL-Wehedy

Last Name

I.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Public Health and Community Medicine , Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Neamatallah

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Biochemistry , Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

35

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

186

Issue Date

2011-07-01

Receive Date

2016-11-10

Publish Date

2011-07-01

Page Start

193

Page End

209

Print ISSN

1110-1881

Online ISSN

2357-058X

Link

https://ejom.journals.ekb.eg/article_741.html

Detail API

https://ejom.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=741

Order

4

Type

Study paper

Type Code

126

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Occupational Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejom.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PSYCHOSOCIAL STRESSORS AND HAZARDS AMONG EMERGENCY MEDICAL RESPONDERS (EMR)IN MANSOURA CITY

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023