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254

Thiamine and Pyridoxine Alleviate Oxidative Damage by Copper Stress in Green Alga <i>Chlorella vulgaris </i>

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

THIAMINE and pyridoxine were investigated for their capacity to .alleviate oxidative damage by copper stress on a local alga (C. vulgaris). Lower levels of Cu+2 induced a slight stimulation in growth criteria (growth rate & dry weight), photosynthetic pigments (0.5µM) and O2-evolution (0.5, 10 µM) of C. vulgaris which was inhibited by high Cu+2 concentrations. In contrast, O2-uptake was retarded at the lower Cu+2 levels then significantly increased by increasing the Cu+2 in algal cultures. Proline, MDA contents, and antioxidant enzyme activity of C. vulgaris markedly increased under Cu+2 stress. On the other hand, the addition of thiamine or pyridoxine alleviated the oxidative damage of Cu+2 on C. vulgaris growth and enhanced growth, pigment contents, O2- evolution, and antioxidant enzyme activity in the algal cultures compared to reference controls. While O2-uptake, proline content, and lipid peroxidation levels were decreased, thiamine or pyridoxine scavenger systems might be important for supporting the ability of C. vulgaris to resist copper toxicity

DOI

10.21608/ejm.2012.254

Keywords

copper sulfate, Green alga, Thiamine, Pyridoxine, Antioxidant enzyme, Lipid peroxidation, proline

Volume

47

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

87

Issue Date

2012-12-01

Receive Date

2012-05-28

Publish Date

2012-12-31

Page Start

97

Page End

110

Print ISSN

0022-2704

Online ISSN

2357-0881

Link

https://ejm.journals.ekb.eg/article_254.html

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https://ejm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=254

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6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

121

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Microbiology

Publication Link

https://ejm.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023