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An Investigation on Tolerance and Biosorption Potential of <i>Aspergillus awamori</i> ZU JQ 965830.1 to Cu(II)

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

THE MINIMUM inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of A.awamori for Cu(II) was 3100mg/l and a complete inhibition of biomass production was observed at 800mg/l concentration of Cu(II). Slight changes were observed by SEM investigation in Cu(II)-stressed biomass. Quantification of Cu(II) was performed by EDAX. Transmission electron microscopy investigation (TEM) confirmed the involvement of extracellular adsorption, intracellular penetration through the cell wall and vacuolation. Cu(II) stress induced noticeable changes in the activities of polyphenol oxidase(PPO), glutathione reductase (GR) and peroxidase (POD) and in the concentration of total antioxidant, soluble protein and thiol. High performance liquid chromatography analysis (HPLC) revealed that Cu(II) stress stimulated the production of oxalic acid .Maximum Cu(II) uptake capacity was achieved at pH 4.0, initial metal ion concentration 500mg/l and biomass dosage 1g/l. Maximum Cu(II) uptake capacities were reached after 180 min for live biomass and 30 min for dead biomass. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) results gave an indication of chelation between oxygen-, nitrogen-, phosphorus- and especially sulphur-containing ligands of biomass with metal ions. X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) revealed the presence of CuSO4.H2O in live and dead biomass. EDAX confirmed the occurrence of sulphur, oxygen and Cu(II) in the cell wall

DOI

10.21608/ejm.2013.246

Keywords

<i>Aspergillus awamor</i>, Cu(II), Stress, Antioxidant enzymes, Biosorption

Volume

48

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

86

Issue Date

2013-12-01

Receive Date

2013-09-17

Publish Date

2013-12-31

Page Start

23

Page End

52

Print ISSN

0022-2704

Online ISSN

2357-0881

Link

https://ejm.journals.ekb.eg/article_246.html

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https://ejm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=246

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2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

121

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Microbiology

Publication Link

https://ejm.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023